DMPO__Spin trapping reagent Maraviroc
Product Name
DMPO
Description
Spin trapping reagent
Purity
>98%
CAS No.
3317-61-1
Molecular Formula
C6H11NO
Molecular Weight
113.16, 13.16
Storage Temperature
-20ºC
Shipping Temperature
Shipped Ambient
Product Type
Agent
Solubility
Soluble to 100 mM in ethanol and to 100 mM in DMSO
Source
Synthetic
Appearance
Colorless Solid
SMILES
CC1(CCC=N+1O-)C
InChI
InChI=1S/C6H11NO/c1-6(2)4-3-5-7(6)8/h5H,3-4H2,1-2H3
InChIKey
VCUVETGKTILCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Safety Phrases
Classification: Harmful. May be harmful if inhaled, swallowed or absorbed through skin.
Safety Phrases:
S22 – Do not breathe dust
S36/37/39 – Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection
S24/25- Avoid contact with shin and eyes
Cite This Product
DMPO (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SIH-324)
References PubMed ID：:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19120734
Alternative Names
2,2-Dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrole 1-oxide, 5,5-Dimethyl-1-Pyrroline-N-Oxide, 3,4-dihydro-2,3-dimethyl-2H-pyrrole 1-oxide
Research Areas
Cancer, Oxidative Stress
PubChem ID
1774
Scientific Background
The formation of free radicals and other highly reactive oxygen species has been implicated in the pathogenesis of many disease states (1). The ability to identify these species is crucial, and spin trapping has accomplished this goal. DMPO (5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide) is one of the least toxic to cells and animals, and possesses convenient pharmacokinetics (uptake, distribution, metabolism and excretion) in biological systems (2-6). Recent studies have determined that nitric oxide may substantially affect the quantitative determination of DMPO adducts, and therefore extra caution is required when studying generation of these species in the presence of nitric oxide or its radicals (1). DMPO adducts can be generated with protein and DNA radicals (7).
References
1. Reszka K.J., et al. (2006) Nitric Oxide 15: 133-141.
2. Ramirez D.C., Gomez-Mejiba S.E., and Mason R.P. (2007) Nat Protoc. 2(3): 512-522.
3. Khan N., et al. (2003) Free Radic. Biol. Med 34:1473–1481.
4. Haseloff R.F., et al. (1997) FEBS Lett 418:73–75.
5. Schaefer C.F., Janzen E.G., West M.S., Poyer J.L., and Kosanke S.D. (1996) Free Radic. Biol. Med 21:427–436.
6. Anzai K., et al. (2003) Arch. Biochem. Biophys 415:251–256.
7. Chatterjee S., Ehrenshaft, M., Bhattacharjee ,S., Derterding, L.J., Bonini, M.G., Corbett, J., Kadiiska, M.B., Tomer K.B. and Mason, R.P. 2009 Free Radic. Med. and Biol. 46:454-461.
Spin trapping reagent
Safety Phrases:
S22 – Do not breathe dust
S36/37/39 – Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection
S24/25- Avoid contact with shin and eyes
2. Ramirez D.C., Gomez-Mejiba S.E., and Mason R.P. (2007) Nat Protoc. 2(3): 512-522.
3. Khan N., et al. (2003) Free Radic. Biol. Med 34:1473–1481.
4. Haseloff R.F., et al. (1997) FEBS Lett 418:73–75.
5. Schaefer C.F., Janzen E.G., West M.S., Poyer J.L., and Kosanke S.D. (1996) Free Radic. Biol. Med 21:427–436.
6. Anzai K., et al. (2003) Arch. Biochem. Biophys 415:251–256.
7. Chatterjee S., Ehrenshaft, M., Bhattacharjee ,S., Derterding, L.J., Bonini, M.G., Corbett, J., Kadiiska, M.B., Tomer K.B. and Mason, R.P. 2009 Free Radic. Med. and Biol. 46:454-461.