Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) modified with 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal (4-HHE)

Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) modified with 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal (4-HHE)__Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) modified with 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal (4-HHE) LY2835219

Product Name 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal BSA Conjugate
Description

Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) modified with 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal (4-HHE)

Applications ,
WB
,
ELISA
Concentration Lot/batch specific. See included datasheet.
Conjugates No tag

APC (Allophycocyanin)
Overview:

  • High quantum yield
  • Large phycobiliprotein
  • 6 chromophores per molecule
  • Isolated from red algae
  • Molecular Weight: 105 kDa

 APC Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 650 nm

λem = 660 nm

εmax = 7.0×105

Φf = 0.68

Brightness = 476

Laser = 594 or 633 nm

Filter set = Cy®5

 

  ATTO 390
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • Large Stokes-shift (89 nm)
  • Good photostability
  • Moderately hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Coumarin derivate, uncharged
  • Low molar mass: 343.42 g/mol 

ATTO 390 Datasheet

ATTO 390 Fluorescent Dye Excitation and Emission Spectra Optical Properties:

λex = 390 nm

λem = 479 nm

εmax = 2.4×104

Φf = 0.90

τfl = 5.0 ns

Brightness = 21.6

Laser = 365 or 405 nm

 

  ATTO 488
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High photostability
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Very little aggregation
  • New dye with net charge of -1
  • Molar Mass: 804 g/mol 

  ATTO 488 Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 501 nm

λem = 523 nm

εmax = 9.0×104

Φf = 0.80

τfl = 4.1 ns

Brightness = 72

Laser = 488 nm

Filter set = FITC

 

 ATTO 565
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High thermal and photostability
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Very little aggregation
  • Rhodamine dye derivative
  • Molar Mass: 611 g/mol

 ATTO 565 Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 563 nm

λem = 592 nm

εmax = 1.2×105

Φf = 0.9

τfl = 3.4 n

Brightness = 10

Laser = 532 nm

Filter set = TRITC

 

 ATTO 594
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High photostability
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Very little aggregation
  • New dye with net charge of -1
  • Molar Mass: 1137 g/mol

 ATTO 594 Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 601 nm

λem = 627 nm

εmax = 1.2×105

Φf = 0.85

τfl = 3.5 ns

Brightness = 102

Laser = 594 nm

Filter set = Texas Red®

 

 ATTO 633
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High thermal and photostability
  • Moderately hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Stable at pH 4 – 11
  • Cationic dye, perchlorate salt
  • Molar Mass: 652.2 g/mol

ATTO 633 Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 629 nm

λem = 657 nm

εmax = 1.3×105

Φf = 0.64

τfl = 3.2 ns

Brightness = 83.2

Laser = 633 nm

Filter set = Cy®5

 

 ATTO 655
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High thermal and photostability
  • Excellent ozone resistance
  • Quenched by electron donors
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Zwitterionic dye
  • Molar Mass: 634 g/mol

ATTO 655 Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 663 nm

λem = 684 nm

εmax = 1.25×105

Φf = 0.30

τfl = 1.8 ns

Brightness = 37.5

Laser = 633 – 647 nm

Filter set = Cy®5

 

 ATTO 680
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • Excellent thermal and photostability
  • Quenched by electron donors
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Zwitterionic dye
  • Molar Mass: 631 g/mol

 ATTO 680 Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 680 nm

λem = 700 nm

εmax = 1.25×105

Φf = 0.30

τfl = 1.7 ns

Brightness = 37.5

Laser = 633 – 676 nm

Filter set = Cy®5.5

 

 ATTO 700
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • Excellent thermal and photostability
  • Quenched by electron donors
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Zwitterionic dye
  • Molar Mass: 575 g/mol

 ATTO 700 Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 700 nm

λem = 719 nm

εmax = 1.25×105

Φf = 0.25

τfl = 1.6 ns

Brightness = 31.3

Laser = 676 nm

Filter set = Cy®5.5

 

  FITC (Fluorescein)
Overview:

  • Excellent fluorescence quantum yield
  • High rate of photobleaching
  • Good solubility in water
  • Broad emission spectrum
  • pH dependent spectra
  • Molecular formula: C20H12O5
  • Molar mass: 332.3 g/mol

FITC Fluorescein Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 494 nm

λem = 520 nm

εmax = 7.3×104

Φf = 0.92

τfl = 5.0 ns

Brightness = 67.2

Laser = 488 nm

Filter set = FITC

 

 PE/ATTO 594
PE/ATTO 594 is a tandem conjugate, where PE is excited at 535 nm and transfers energy to ATTO 594 via FRET (fluorescence resonance energy transfer), which emits at 627 nm.
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High photostability
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Very little aggregation

PE-ATTO 594 Fluorophore Conjugate Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 535 nm

λem = 627 nm

Laser = 488 to 561 nm

 

 PerCP 
Overview:

  • Peridinin-Chlorophyll-Protein Complex
  • Small phycobiliprotein
  • Isolated from red algae
  • Large stokes shift (195 nm)
  • Molecular Weight: 35 kDa

 PerCP Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 482 nm

λem = 677 nm

εmax = 1.96 x 106

Laser = 488 nm

 

  R-PE (R-Phycoerythrin)
Overview:

  • Broad excitation spectrum
  • High quantum yield
  • Photostable
  • Member of the phycobiliprotein family
  • Isolated from red algae
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Molecular Weight: 250 kDa

 R-PE Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 565 nm

λem = 575 nm

εmax = 2.0×106

Φf = 0.84

Brightness = 1.68 x 103

Laser = 488 to 561 nm

Filter set = TRITC

 

AP (Alkaline Phosphatase)

Properties:

  • Broad enzymatic activity for phosphate esters of alcohols, amines, pyrophosphate, and phenols
  • Commonly used to dephosphorylate the 5’-termini of DNA and RNA to prevent self-ligation
  • Catalyzes the conversion of:
    • Chromogenic substrates (e.g. pNPP, naphthol AS-TR phosphate, BCIP) into coloured products
    • Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate) into fluorescent products
  • Molecular weight: 140 kDa
  • Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA

HRP (Horseradish peroxidase)

Properties:

BiotinBiotin Conjugate Structure

Properties:

  • Binds tetrameric avidin proteins including Streptavidin and neuravidin with very high affinity
  • Molar mass: 244.31 g/mol
  • Formula: C10H16N2O3S
  • Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA

Streptavidin

Properties:

  • Homo-tetrameric protein purified from Streptomyces avidinii which binds four biotin molecules with extremely high affinity
  • Molecular weight: 53 kDa
  • Formula: C10H16N2O3S
  • Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA

Storage Buffer PBS pH 7.4, 0.09% Sodium Azide
Storage Temperature -20ºC
Shipping Temperature Blue Ice or 4ºC
Purification Filter Sterilized (0.2 µm)
Cite This Product Synthetic 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal BSA Conjugate (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SPR-210)
Certificate of Analysis Detectable in ELISA at ≥ 10 ng.

References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19110661

Alternative Names 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal (4-HHE) BSA Conjugate, 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal BSA Conjugate, 4-HHE BSA Conjugate, 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal BSA Conjugate, 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal-BSA Conjugate, 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal (BSA) Conjugate, MG-BSA, MG-BSA Conjugate, MG-modified BSA, 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal-modified BSA, 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal Bovine Serum Albumin Conjugate, 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal-Bovine Serum Albumin Conjugate, 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal (Bovine Serum Albumin) Conjugate, MG-Bovine Serum Albumin, MG-Bovine Serum Albumin Conjugate, MG-modified Bovine Serum Albumin, 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal-modified Bovine Serum Albumin, 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal-bovine serum albumin, 4-hydroxy Hexenal BSA Conjugate, HHE BSA Conjugate
Research Areas Cancer, Oxidative Stress

Mouse Anti-4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal (4-HHE) Monoclonal IgG2b

Mouse Anti-4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal (4-HHE) Monoclonal IgG2b__Mouse Anti-4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal (4-HHE) Monoclonal IgG2b Monomethyl auristatin E

Product Name 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal Antibody
Description

Mouse Anti-4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal (4-HHE) Monoclonal IgG2b

Species Reactivity Species Independent
Applications ,
WB
,
ICC/IF
,
ELISA
Antibody Dilution WB (1:1000); ICC/IF (1:50); ELISA (1:1000); optimal dilutions for assays should be determined by the user.
Host Species Mouse
Immunogen Synthetic 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal modified Keyhole Limpet Kemocyanin (KLH).
Concentration 1 mg/ml
Conjugates Alkaline Phosphatase, APC, ATTO 390, ATTO 488, ATTO 565, ATTO 594, ATTO 633, ATTO 655, ATTO 680, ATTO 700, Biotin, FITC, HRP, PE/ATTO 594, PerCP, RPE, Streptavidin, Unconjugated

APC (Allophycocyanin)
Overview:

  • High quantum yield
  • Large phycobiliprotein
  • 6 chromophores per molecule
  • Isolated from red algae
  • Molecular Weight: 105 kDa

 APC Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 650 nm

λem = 660 nm

εmax = 7.0×105

Φf = 0.68

Brightness = 476

Laser = 594 or 633 nm

Filter set = Cy®5

 

  ATTO 390
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • Large Stokes-shift (89 nm)
  • Good photostability
  • Moderately hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Coumarin derivate, uncharged
  • Low molar mass: 343.42 g/mol 

ATTO 390 Datasheet

ATTO 390 Fluorescent Dye Excitation and Emission Spectra Optical Properties:

λex = 390 nm

λem = 479 nm

εmax = 2.4×104

Φf = 0.90

τfl = 5.0 ns

Brightness = 21.6

Laser = 365 or 405 nm

 

  ATTO 488
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High photostability
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Very little aggregation
  • New dye with net charge of -1
  • Molar Mass: 804 g/mol 

  ATTO 488 Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 501 nm

λem = 523 nm

εmax = 9.0×104

Φf = 0.80

τfl = 4.1 ns

Brightness = 72

Laser = 488 nm

Filter set = FITC

 

 ATTO 565
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High thermal and photostability
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Very little aggregation
  • Rhodamine dye derivative
  • Molar Mass: 611 g/mol

 ATTO 565 Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 563 nm

λem = 592 nm

εmax = 1.2×105

Φf = 0.9

τfl = 3.4 n

Brightness = 10

Laser = 532 nm

Filter set = TRITC

 

 ATTO 594
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High photostability
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Very little aggregation
  • New dye with net charge of -1
  • Molar Mass: 1137 g/mol

 ATTO 594 Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 601 nm

λem = 627 nm

εmax = 1.2×105

Φf = 0.85

τfl = 3.5 ns

Brightness = 102

Laser = 594 nm

Filter set = Texas Red®

 

 ATTO 633
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High thermal and photostability
  • Moderately hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Stable at pH 4 – 11
  • Cationic dye, perchlorate salt
  • Molar Mass: 652.2 g/mol

ATTO 633 Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 629 nm

λem = 657 nm

εmax = 1.3×105

Φf = 0.64

τfl = 3.2 ns

Brightness = 83.2

Laser = 633 nm

Filter set = Cy®5

 

 ATTO 655
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High thermal and photostability
  • Excellent ozone resistance
  • Quenched by electron donors
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Zwitterionic dye
  • Molar Mass: 634 g/mol

ATTO 655 Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 663 nm

λem = 684 nm

εmax = 1.25×105

Φf = 0.30

τfl = 1.8 ns

Brightness = 37.5

Laser = 633 – 647 nm

Filter set = Cy®5

 

 ATTO 680
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • Excellent thermal and photostability
  • Quenched by electron donors
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Zwitterionic dye
  • Molar Mass: 631 g/mol

 ATTO 680 Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 680 nm

λem = 700 nm

εmax = 1.25×105

Φf = 0.30

τfl = 1.7 ns

Brightness = 37.5

Laser = 633 – 676 nm

Filter set = Cy®5.5

 

 ATTO 700
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • Excellent thermal and photostability
  • Quenched by electron donors
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Zwitterionic dye
  • Molar Mass: 575 g/mol

 ATTO 700 Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 700 nm

λem = 719 nm

εmax = 1.25×105

Φf = 0.25

τfl = 1.6 ns

Brightness = 31.3

Laser = 676 nm

Filter set = Cy®5.5

 

  FITC (Fluorescein)
Overview:

  • Excellent fluorescence quantum yield
  • High rate of photobleaching
  • Good solubility in water
  • Broad emission spectrum
  • pH dependent spectra
  • Molecular formula: C20H12O5
  • Molar mass: 332.3 g/mol

FITC Fluorescein Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 494 nm

λem = 520 nm

εmax = 7.3×104

Φf = 0.92

τfl = 5.0 ns

Brightness = 67.2

Laser = 488 nm

Filter set = FITC

 

 PE/ATTO 594
PE/ATTO 594 is a tandem conjugate, where PE is excited at 535 nm and transfers energy to ATTO 594 via FRET (fluorescence resonance energy transfer), which emits at 627 nm.
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High photostability
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Very little aggregation

PE-ATTO 594 Fluorophore Conjugate Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 535 nm

λem = 627 nm

Laser = 488 to 561 nm

 

 PerCP 
Overview:

  • Peridinin-Chlorophyll-Protein Complex
  • Small phycobiliprotein
  • Isolated from red algae
  • Large stokes shift (195 nm)
  • Molecular Weight: 35 kDa

 PerCP Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 482 nm

λem = 677 nm

εmax = 1.96 x 106

Laser = 488 nm

 

  R-PE (R-Phycoerythrin)
Overview:

  • Broad excitation spectrum
  • High quantum yield
  • Photostable
  • Member of the phycobiliprotein family
  • Isolated from red algae
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Molecular Weight: 250 kDa

 R-PE Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 565 nm

λem = 575 nm

εmax = 2.0×106

Φf = 0.84

Brightness = 1.68 x 103

Laser = 488 to 561 nm

Filter set = TRITC

 

AP (Alkaline Phosphatase)

Properties:

  • Broad enzymatic activity for phosphate esters of alcohols, amines, pyrophosphate, and phenols
  • Commonly used to dephosphorylate the 5’-termini of DNA and RNA to prevent self-ligation
  • Catalyzes the conversion of:
    • Chromogenic substrates (e.g. pNPP, naphthol AS-TR phosphate, BCIP) into coloured products
    • Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate) into fluorescent products
  • Molecular weight: 140 kDa
  • Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA

HRP (Horseradish peroxidase)

Properties:

BiotinBiotin Conjugate Structure

Properties:

  • Binds tetrameric avidin proteins including Streptavidin and neuravidin with very high affinity
  • Molar mass: 244.31 g/mol
  • Formula: C10H16N2O3S
  • Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA

Streptavidin

Properties:

  • Homo-tetrameric protein purified from Streptomyces avidinii which binds four biotin molecules with extremely high affinity
  • Molecular weight: 53 kDa
  • Formula: C10H16N2O3S
  • Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA

Storage Buffer PBS pH 7.4, 50% glycerol, 0.9% Sodium Azide
Storage Temperature -20ºC
Shipping Temperature Blue Ice or 4ºC
Purification Protein G Purified
Clonality Monoclonal
Clone Number 6F10
Isotype IgG2b
Specificity Specific for 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal (4-HHE) and 4-Hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) modified proteins. Does not detect free 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal (4-HHE) or 4-Hydroxynonenal (4-HNE). Does not cross-react with Acrole
Cite This Product Mouse Anti-4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal Monoclonal (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SMC-510)
Certificate of Analysis A 1:1000 dilution of SMC-510 was sufficient for detection of 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal in 0.5 µg of 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal conjugated to BSA and 4-Hydroxy nonenal conjugated to BSA by ECL immunoblot analysis using Goat Anti-Mouse IgG:HRP as the secondary Antibody.

References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19110538

Alternative Names 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal (4-HHE) Antibody, 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal Antibody, 4-HHE Antibody, MG Antibody, MG-modified protein Antibody, 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal-modified , 4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal Antibody, 4-hydroxy Hexenal Antibody, HHE Antibody, 4-HHE Antibody
Research Areas Cancer, Lipid peroxidation, Oxidative Stress

3,5-Dibromo-tyrosine conjugated to Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA)

3,5-Dibromo-tyrosine conjugated to Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA)__3,5-Dibromo-tyrosine conjugated to Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) MK-4827

Product Name 3,5-Dibromo-tyrosine BSA Conjugate
Description

3,5-Dibromo-tyrosine conjugated to Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA)

Applications ,
WB
,
ELISA
Concentration Lot/batch specific. See included datasheet.
Conjugates No tag

APC (Allophycocyanin)
Overview:

  • High quantum yield
  • Large phycobiliprotein
  • 6 chromophores per molecule
  • Isolated from red algae
  • Molecular Weight: 105 kDa

 APC Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 650 nm

λem = 660 nm

εmax = 7.0×105

Φf = 0.68

Brightness = 476

Laser = 594 or 633 nm

Filter set = Cy®5

 

  ATTO 390
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • Large Stokes-shift (89 nm)
  • Good photostability
  • Moderately hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Coumarin derivate, uncharged
  • Low molar mass: 343.42 g/mol 

ATTO 390 Datasheet

ATTO 390 Fluorescent Dye Excitation and Emission Spectra Optical Properties:

λex = 390 nm

λem = 479 nm

εmax = 2.4×104

Φf = 0.90

τfl = 5.0 ns

Brightness = 21.6

Laser = 365 or 405 nm

 

  ATTO 488
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High photostability
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Very little aggregation
  • New dye with net charge of -1
  • Molar Mass: 804 g/mol 

  ATTO 488 Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 501 nm

λem = 523 nm

εmax = 9.0×104

Φf = 0.80

τfl = 4.1 ns

Brightness = 72

Laser = 488 nm

Filter set = FITC

 

 ATTO 565
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High thermal and photostability
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Very little aggregation
  • Rhodamine dye derivative
  • Molar Mass: 611 g/mol

 ATTO 565 Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 563 nm

λem = 592 nm

εmax = 1.2×105

Φf = 0.9

τfl = 3.4 n

Brightness = 10

Laser = 532 nm

Filter set = TRITC

 

 ATTO 594
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High photostability
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Very little aggregation
  • New dye with net charge of -1
  • Molar Mass: 1137 g/mol

 ATTO 594 Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 601 nm

λem = 627 nm

εmax = 1.2×105

Φf = 0.85

τfl = 3.5 ns

Brightness = 102

Laser = 594 nm

Filter set = Texas Red®

 

 ATTO 633
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High thermal and photostability
  • Moderately hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Stable at pH 4 – 11
  • Cationic dye, perchlorate salt
  • Molar Mass: 652.2 g/mol

ATTO 633 Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 629 nm

λem = 657 nm

εmax = 1.3×105

Φf = 0.64

τfl = 3.2 ns

Brightness = 83.2

Laser = 633 nm

Filter set = Cy®5

 

 ATTO 655
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High thermal and photostability
  • Excellent ozone resistance
  • Quenched by electron donors
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Zwitterionic dye
  • Molar Mass: 634 g/mol

ATTO 655 Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 663 nm

λem = 684 nm

εmax = 1.25×105

Φf = 0.30

τfl = 1.8 ns

Brightness = 37.5

Laser = 633 – 647 nm

Filter set = Cy®5

 

 ATTO 680
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • Excellent thermal and photostability
  • Quenched by electron donors
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Zwitterionic dye
  • Molar Mass: 631 g/mol

 ATTO 680 Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 680 nm

λem = 700 nm

εmax = 1.25×105

Φf = 0.30

τfl = 1.7 ns

Brightness = 37.5

Laser = 633 – 676 nm

Filter set = Cy®5.5

 

 ATTO 700
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • Excellent thermal and photostability
  • Quenched by electron donors
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Zwitterionic dye
  • Molar Mass: 575 g/mol

 ATTO 700 Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 700 nm

λem = 719 nm

εmax = 1.25×105

Φf = 0.25

τfl = 1.6 ns

Brightness = 31.3

Laser = 676 nm

Filter set = Cy®5.5

 

  FITC (Fluorescein)
Overview:

  • Excellent fluorescence quantum yield
  • High rate of photobleaching
  • Good solubility in water
  • Broad emission spectrum
  • pH dependent spectra
  • Molecular formula: C20H12O5
  • Molar mass: 332.3 g/mol

FITC Fluorescein Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 494 nm

λem = 520 nm

εmax = 7.3×104

Φf = 0.92

τfl = 5.0 ns

Brightness = 67.2

Laser = 488 nm

Filter set = FITC

 

 PE/ATTO 594
PE/ATTO 594 is a tandem conjugate, where PE is excited at 535 nm and transfers energy to ATTO 594 via FRET (fluorescence resonance energy transfer), which emits at 627 nm.
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High photostability
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Very little aggregation

PE-ATTO 594 Fluorophore Conjugate Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 535 nm

λem = 627 nm

Laser = 488 to 561 nm

 

 PerCP 
Overview:

  • Peridinin-Chlorophyll-Protein Complex
  • Small phycobiliprotein
  • Isolated from red algae
  • Large stokes shift (195 nm)
  • Molecular Weight: 35 kDa

 PerCP Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 482 nm

λem = 677 nm

εmax = 1.96 x 106

Laser = 488 nm

 

  R-PE (R-Phycoerythrin)
Overview:

  • Broad excitation spectrum
  • High quantum yield
  • Photostable
  • Member of the phycobiliprotein family
  • Isolated from red algae
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Molecular Weight: 250 kDa

 R-PE Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 565 nm

λem = 575 nm

εmax = 2.0×106

Φf = 0.84

Brightness = 1.68 x 103

Laser = 488 to 561 nm

Filter set = TRITC

 

AP (Alkaline Phosphatase)

Properties:

  • Broad enzymatic activity for phosphate esters of alcohols, amines, pyrophosphate, and phenols
  • Commonly used to dephosphorylate the 5’-termini of DNA and RNA to prevent self-ligation
  • Catalyzes the conversion of:
    • Chromogenic substrates (e.g. pNPP, naphthol AS-TR phosphate, BCIP) into coloured products
    • Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate) into fluorescent products
  • Molecular weight: 140 kDa
  • Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA

HRP (Horseradish peroxidase)

Properties:

BiotinBiotin Conjugate Structure

Properties:

  • Binds tetrameric avidin proteins including Streptavidin and neuravidin with very high affinity
  • Molar mass: 244.31 g/mol
  • Formula: C10H16N2O3S
  • Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA

Streptavidin

Properties:

  • Homo-tetrameric protein purified from Streptomyces avidinii which binds four biotin molecules with extremely high affinity
  • Molecular weight: 53 kDa
  • Formula: C10H16N2O3S
  • Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA

Storage Buffer PBS pH 7.4, 0.09% Sodium Azide
Storage Temperature -20ºC
Shipping Temperature Blue Ice or 4ºC
Purification Filter Sterilized (0.2 µm)
Cite This Product Synthetic 3,5-Dibromo-tyrosine BSA Conjugate (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SPR-212)
Certificate of Analysis Detectable in ELISA at ≥ 10 ng.

References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19110459

Alternative Names 3,5-Dibromo-tyrosine BSA Conjugate, 3,5-Dibromo-tyrosine (BSA) Conjugate, 3,5-dibromotyrosine BSA Conjugate, Dibromotyrosine BSA Conjugate, 3,5-Dibromo-tyrosine Bovine Serum Albumin Conjugate, 3,5-Dibromo-tyrosine (Bovine Serum Albumin Conjugate) Conjugate, 3,5-dibromotyrosine Bovine Serum Albumin Conjugate, Dibromotyrosine Bovine Serum Albumin Conjugate, 3,5 dibromotyrosine BSA Conjugate, 3,5-dibromotyrosine Bovine Serum Albumin Conjugate
Research Areas Cancer, Oxidative Stress

3-Methyladenine

3-Methyladenine__Autophagosome inhibitor EPZ015666

Product Name 3-Methyladenine
Description

Autophagosome inhibitor

Purity >98%
CAS No. 5142-23-4
Molecular Formula C6H7N5
Molecular Weight 149.2
Storage Temperature -20ºC
Shipping Temperature Shipped Ambient
Product Type Inhibitor
Solubility Soluble in DMSO (10 mg/ml) or 100% ethanol (5 mg/ml, warm).
Source Synthetic
Appearance White solid.
SMILES C[N]2C1=NC=NC1=C(N=C2)N
InChI InChI=1S/C6H7N5/c1-11-3-10-5(7)4-6(11)9-2-8-4/h2-3H,7H2,1H3
InChIKey FSASIHFSFGAIJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Safety Phrases Classification: Not WHMIS controlled.
Safety Phrases:
S22 – Do not breathe dust.
S24/25 – Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S36/37/39 – Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
Cite This Product 3-Methyladenine (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SIH-408)

References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19110405

Alternative Names 3-MA, 3-Methyl-3H-purin-6-amine
Research Areas Cancer, Autophagy
PubChem ID 1673
Scientific Background 3-Methyladenine inhibits phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3 kinase) and in doing so also is an inhibitor of autophagy by inhibiting autophagosome formation.
References 1. Blommaart E.F., et al. (1997) Eur J Biochem. 243(1-2): 240-6.
2. Lin Y.C., et al. (2012) J Immunol. 189(8): 4154-64.
3. Wu Y.T., et al. (2010) J Biol Chem. 285(14): 10850-61.

24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol

24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol__LXR ligand Exatecan (Mesylate)

Product Name 24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol
Description

LXR ligand

Purity >98%
CAS No. 474-73-7
Molecular Formula C27H46O2
Molecular Weight 402.7
Storage Temperature -20ºC
Shipping Temperature Shipped Ambient
Product Type Ligand
Solubility Soluble in ethanol (10 mg/ml) or DMSO (10 mg/ml – requires warming up to ~40°C).
Source Synthetic
Appearance White solid
SMILES [C@]24([[email protected]function(t,e,r,n,c,a,p){try{t=document.currentScript||function(){for(t=document.getElementsByTagName(_script_),e=t.length;e–;)if(t[e].getAttribute(_data-cfhash_))return t[e]}();if(t&&(c=t.previousSibling)){p=t.parentNode;if(a=c.getAttribute(_data-cfemail_)){for(e=__,r=_0x_+a.substr(0,2)|0,n=2;a.length-n;n+=2)e+=_%_+(_0_+(_0x_+a.substr(n,2)^r).toString(16)).slice(-2);p.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(decodeURIComponent(e)),c)}p.removeChild(t)}}catch(u){}}()/* ]]> */]([C@@H]1CC=C3[C@@]([[email protected]function(t,e,r,n,c,a,p){try{t=document.currentScript||function(){for(t=document.getElementsByTagName(_script_),e=t.length;e–;)if(t[e].getAttribute(_data-cfhash_))return t[e]}();if(t&&(c=t.previousSibling)){p=t.parentNode;if(a=c.getAttribute(_data-cfemail_)){for(e=__,r=_0x_+a.substr(0,2)|0,n=2;a.length-n;n+=2)e+=_%_+(_0_+(_0x_+a.substr(n,2)^r).toString(16)).slice(-2);p.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(decodeURIComponent(e)),c)}p.removeChild(t)}}catch(u){}}()/* ]]> */]1CC2)(CC[[email protected]function(t,e,r,n,c,a,p){try{t=document.currentScript||function(){for(t=document.getElementsByTagName(_script_),e=t.length;e–;)if(t[e].getAttribute(_data-cfhash_))return t[e]}();if(t&&(c=t.previousSibling)){p=t.parentNode;if(a=c.getAttribute(_data-cfemail_)){for(e=__,r=_0x_+a.substr(0,2)|0,n=2;a.length-n;n+=2)e+=_%_+(_0_+(_0x_+a.substr(n,2)^r).toString(16)).slice(-2);p.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(decodeURIComponent(e)),c)}p.removeChild(t)}}catch(u){}}()/* ]]> */](O)C3)C)CC[C@@H]4[C@@H](CC[C@@H](C(C)C)O)C)C
InChI InChI=1S/C27H46O2/c1-17(2)25(29)11-6-18(3)22-9-10-23-21-8-7-19-16-20(28)12-14-26(19,4)24(21)13-15-27(22,23)5/h7,17-18,20-25,28-29H,6,8-16H2,1-5H3/t18-,20+,21+,22-,23+,24+,25+,26+,27-/m1/s1
InChIKey IOWMKBFJCNLRTC-XWXSNNQWSA-N
Safety Phrases Classification: Caution. Substance not yet fully tested.
Safety Phrases:
S22 – Do not breathe dust
S36/37/39 – Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection
S24/25 – Avoid contact with skin and eyes
Cite This Product 24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SIH-384)

References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19110395

Alternative Names (3β,24S)-Cholest-5-ene-3,24-diol
Research Areas Cell Signaling
PubChem ID 121948
Scientific Background Endogenous agonist for the nuclear receptor LXR. Important metabolite of cholesterol in the brain. Displays neurotoxic effects on human neuroblastoma cells. Cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of 24(S)-hydroxycholesterol are increased in patients with Alzheimer’s disease and mild cognitive impairment.
References 1. Chawla A., et al. (2001) Science. 294(5548): 1866-70.
2. Lütjohann D., et al. (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 93(18): 9799-804.
3. Kölsch H., et al. (1999) Brain Res. 818(1): 171-5.
4. Schönknecht P., et al. (2002) Neurosci. Lett. 324(1): 83-5.
5. Leoni V., et al. (2006) Neurosci. Lett. 397(1-2): 83-7.

Anti-20S Proteasome Antibody

Anti-20S Proteasome Antibody__Rabbit Anti-Human 20S Proteasome Polyclonal PT-2385

Product Name 20S Proteasome Antibody
Description

Rabbit Anti-Human 20S Proteasome Polyclonal

Species Reactivity Human, Mouse
Applications ,
WB
,
ICC/IF
,
IP
Antibody Dilution WB (1:5000); optimal dilutions for assays should be determined by the user.
Host Species Rabbit
Immunogen Species Human
Immunogen Human 20S proteasome extracted from erythrocytes
Conjugates Alkaline Phosphatase, APC, ATTO 390, ATTO 488, ATTO 565, ATTO 594, ATTO 633, ATTO 655, ATTO 680, ATTO 700, Biotin, FITC, HRP, PE/ATTO 594, PerCP, RPE, Streptavidin, Unconjugated

APC (Allophycocyanin)
Overview:

  • High quantum yield
  • Large phycobiliprotein
  • 6 chromophores per molecule
  • Isolated from red algae
  • Molecular Weight: 105 kDa

 APC Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 650 nm

λem = 660 nm

εmax = 7.0×105

Φf = 0.68

Brightness = 476

Laser = 594 or 633 nm

Filter set = Cy®5

 

  ATTO 390
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • Large Stokes-shift (89 nm)
  • Good photostability
  • Moderately hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Coumarin derivate, uncharged
  • Low molar mass: 343.42 g/mol 

ATTO 390 Datasheet

ATTO 390 Fluorescent Dye Excitation and Emission Spectra Optical Properties:

λex = 390 nm

λem = 479 nm

εmax = 2.4×104

Φf = 0.90

τfl = 5.0 ns

Brightness = 21.6

Laser = 365 or 405 nm

 

  ATTO 488
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High photostability
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Very little aggregation
  • New dye with net charge of -1
  • Molar Mass: 804 g/mol 

  ATTO 488 Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 501 nm

λem = 523 nm

εmax = 9.0×104

Φf = 0.80

τfl = 4.1 ns

Brightness = 72

Laser = 488 nm

Filter set = FITC

 

 ATTO 565
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High thermal and photostability
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Very little aggregation
  • Rhodamine dye derivative
  • Molar Mass: 611 g/mol

 ATTO 565 Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 563 nm

λem = 592 nm

εmax = 1.2×105

Φf = 0.9

τfl = 3.4 n

Brightness = 10

Laser = 532 nm

Filter set = TRITC

 

 ATTO 594
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High photostability
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Very little aggregation
  • New dye with net charge of -1
  • Molar Mass: 1137 g/mol

 ATTO 594 Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 601 nm

λem = 627 nm

εmax = 1.2×105

Φf = 0.85

τfl = 3.5 ns

Brightness = 102

Laser = 594 nm

Filter set = Texas Red®

 

 ATTO 633
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High thermal and photostability
  • Moderately hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Stable at pH 4 – 11
  • Cationic dye, perchlorate salt
  • Molar Mass: 652.2 g/mol

ATTO 633 Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 629 nm

λem = 657 nm

εmax = 1.3×105

Φf = 0.64

τfl = 3.2 ns

Brightness = 83.2

Laser = 633 nm

Filter set = Cy®5

 

 ATTO 655
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High thermal and photostability
  • Excellent ozone resistance
  • Quenched by electron donors
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Zwitterionic dye
  • Molar Mass: 634 g/mol

ATTO 655 Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 663 nm

λem = 684 nm

εmax = 1.25×105

Φf = 0.30

τfl = 1.8 ns

Brightness = 37.5

Laser = 633 – 647 nm

Filter set = Cy®5

 

 ATTO 680
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • Excellent thermal and photostability
  • Quenched by electron donors
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Zwitterionic dye
  • Molar Mass: 631 g/mol

 ATTO 680 Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 680 nm

λem = 700 nm

εmax = 1.25×105

Φf = 0.30

τfl = 1.7 ns

Brightness = 37.5

Laser = 633 – 676 nm

Filter set = Cy®5.5

 

 ATTO 700
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • Excellent thermal and photostability
  • Quenched by electron donors
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Good solubility in polar solvents
  • Zwitterionic dye
  • Molar Mass: 575 g/mol

 ATTO 700 Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 700 nm

λem = 719 nm

εmax = 1.25×105

Φf = 0.25

τfl = 1.6 ns

Brightness = 31.3

Laser = 676 nm

Filter set = Cy®5.5

 

  FITC (Fluorescein)
Overview:

  • Excellent fluorescence quantum yield
  • High rate of photobleaching
  • Good solubility in water
  • Broad emission spectrum
  • pH dependent spectra
  • Molecular formula: C20H12O5
  • Molar mass: 332.3 g/mol

FITC Fluorescein Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 494 nm

λem = 520 nm

εmax = 7.3×104

Φf = 0.92

τfl = 5.0 ns

Brightness = 67.2

Laser = 488 nm

Filter set = FITC

 

 PE/ATTO 594
PE/ATTO 594 is a tandem conjugate, where PE is excited at 535 nm and transfers energy to ATTO 594 via FRET (fluorescence resonance energy transfer), which emits at 627 nm.
Overview:

  • High fluorescence yield
  • High photostability
  • Very hydrophilic
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Very little aggregation

PE-ATTO 594 Fluorophore Conjugate Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 535 nm

λem = 627 nm

Laser = 488 to 561 nm

 

 PerCP 
Overview:

  • Peridinin-Chlorophyll-Protein Complex
  • Small phycobiliprotein
  • Isolated from red algae
  • Large stokes shift (195 nm)
  • Molecular Weight: 35 kDa

 PerCP Fluorophore Absorption and Emission Spectrum

Optical Properties:

λex = 482 nm

λem = 677 nm

εmax = 1.96 x 106

Laser = 488 nm

 

  R-PE (R-Phycoerythrin)
Overview:

  • Broad excitation spectrum
  • High quantum yield
  • Photostable
  • Member of the phycobiliprotein family
  • Isolated from red algae
  • Excellent solubility in water
  • Molecular Weight: 250 kDa

 R-PE Fluorophore Excitation and Emission Spectra

Optical Properties:

λex = 565 nm

λem = 575 nm

εmax = 2.0×106

Φf = 0.84

Brightness = 1.68 x 103

Laser = 488 to 561 nm

Filter set = TRITC

 

AP (Alkaline Phosphatase)

Properties:

  • Broad enzymatic activity for phosphate esters of alcohols, amines, pyrophosphate, and phenols
  • Commonly used to dephosphorylate the 5’-termini of DNA and RNA to prevent self-ligation
  • Catalyzes the conversion of:
    • Chromogenic substrates (e.g. pNPP, naphthol AS-TR phosphate, BCIP) into coloured products
    • Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate) into fluorescent products
  • Molecular weight: 140 kDa
  • Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA

HRP (Horseradish peroxidase)

Properties:

BiotinBiotin Conjugate Structure

Properties:

  • Binds tetrameric avidin proteins including Streptavidin and neuravidin with very high affinity
  • Molar mass: 244.31 g/mol
  • Formula: C10H16N2O3S
  • Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA

Streptavidin

Properties:

  • Homo-tetrameric protein purified from Streptomyces avidinii which binds four biotin molecules with extremely high affinity
  • Molecular weight: 53 kDa
  • Formula: C10H16N2O3S
  • Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA

Storage Buffer Rabbit Antiserum, 0.1% sodium azide
Storage Temperature 4ºC
Shipping Temperature Blue Ice or 4ºC
Purification Rabbit antiserum
Clonality Polyclonal
Specificity Detects multiple 20S proteasome subunits.
Cite This Product Rabbit Anti-Human 20S Proteasome Polyclonal (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SPC-215)
Certificate of Analysis A 1:1000 dilution of SPC-215 was sufficient for detection of 20S proteasome ‘core’ subunits in 0.1 µg of human 26S proteasome by electrochemiluminescence analysis using goat anti-rabbit IgG:HRP as the secondary antibody.

References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19110387

Alternative Names 20S core particle Antibody, Macropain Antibody, Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit Antibody, Prosome subunit Antibody, Proteasome subunit alpha type 1 Antibody, Proteasome subunit alpha type 5 Antibody, Proteasome subunit alpha type 7 Antibody, Proteasome subunit Antibody, Proteasome subunit beta type 1 Antibody, Proteasome subunit beta type 5 Antibody, Proteasome subunit beta type 6 Antibody, Proteasome subunit beta type 7 Antibody, PSMA1 Antibody, PSMA5 Antibody, PSMA7 Antibody, PSMB1 Antibody, PSMB5 Antibody, PSMB6 Antibody, PSMB7 Antibody, ZETA Antibody
Research Areas Cancer, Apoptosis
Cellular Localization Cytoplasm
Scientific Background Proteasomes function in the degradation of unusable or damaged cellular proteins. Proteasome complexes are therefore localized in the nucleus and cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. The most commonly found proteasome in mammalian cytosol is the 26S proteasome, which is made up of one 20S proteasome core subunit and two 19S subunits. The 20S core particle is in itself made up of two alpha subunits and two beta subunits, which represent the catalytic component. Proteins destined for degradation are first labeled by polyubiquitination before they enter the proteasome core and are broken down.
References 1. Saeki Y., & Tanaka K. (2012) Methods Mol Biol. 832: 315-37.
2. Geng F., Wenzel S., & Tansey W. (2012) Annu Rev Biochem. 81:177-201.

2-APB

2-APB__TRP blocker PF-3084014

Product Name 2-APB
Description

TRP blocker

Purity >98%
CAS No. 524-95-8
Molecular Formula C14H16BNO
Molecular Weight 225.1
Storage Temperature -20ºC
Shipping Temperature Shipped Ambient
Product Type Inhibitor
Solubility Soluble to 100 mM in DMSO and to 10 mM in ethanol
Source Synthetic
Appearance White solid
SMILES B(C1=CC=CC=C1)(C2=CC=CC=C2)OCCN
InChI InChI=1S/C14H16BNO/c16-11-12-17-15(13-7-3-1-4-8-13)14-9-5-2-6-10-14/h1-10H,11-12,16H2
InChIKey BLZVCIGGICSWIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Safety Phrases Classification: Caution: Substance not yet fully tested.
Safety Phrases:
S22 – Do not breathe dust
S24/25 – Avoid contact with skin and eyes
S36/37/39 – Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection
Hazard Phrases:
H302-H315-H317-H318-H335
Precautionary Phrases:
P261-P280-P305 + P351 + P338
Cite This Product 2-APB (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SIH-316)

References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19110265

Alternative Names 2-Aminoethoxydiphenylborane
Research Areas Ion Channels, Neuroscience, Transient Receptor Potential Channels
PubChem ID 1598
Scientific Background 2-APB is a chemical that acts to inhibit IP3 receptors (1) and TRP channels (2). It is used to manipulate intracellular release of calcium ions and modify TRP channel activity. There is also evidence that 2-APB acts directly to inhibit gap junctions made of connexin26 or connexin32 (3).
References 1. Diver J.M., Sage S.O., Rosado J.A. (2001) Cell Calcium. 30(5): 323-329
2. Xu S.Z., et al. (2005) Br J Pharamcol. 145(4): 320-328.
3. Tao L., and Harris A.L. (2007) Mol Pharmacol. 71(2): 570-579.

17-GMB-APA-GA

17-GMB-APA-GA__Hsp90 inhibitor ARS-853

Product Name 17-GMB-APA-GA
Description

Hsp90 inhibitor

Purity >98%
Molecular Formula C39H53N5O11
Molecular Weight 767.9
Storage Temperature -20ºC
Shipping Temperature Shipped Ambient
Product Type Inhibitor
Solubility Soluble in DMSO (>25 mg/ml) and ethanol (10 mg/ml)
Source Synthetic
Appearance Purple Solid
SMILES O=C/1C2=C(/C(=O)C=C1NC(=O)C(=CC=C[[email protected]function(t,e,r,n,c,a,p){try{t=document.currentScript||function(){for(t=document.getElementsByTagName(_script_),e=t.length;e–;)if(t[e].getAttribute(_data-cfhash_))return t[e]}();if(t&&(c=t.previousSibling)){p=t.parentNode;if(a=c.getAttribute(_data-cfemail_)){for(e=__,r=_0x_+a.substr(0,2)|0,n=2;a.length-n;n+=2)e+=_%_+(_0_+(_0x_+a.substr(n,2)^r).toString(16)).slice(-2);p.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(decodeURIComponent(e)),c)}p.removeChild(t)}}catch(u){}}()/* ]]> */](OC)[C@@H](OC(=O)N)C(=C/[[email protected]function(t,e,r,n,c,a,p){try{t=document.currentScript||function(){for(t=document.getElementsByTagName(_script_),e=t.length;e–;)if(t[e].getAttribute(_data-cfhash_))return t[e]}();if(t&&(c=t.previousSibling)){p=t.parentNode;if(a=c.getAttribute(_data-cfemail_)){for(e=__,r=_0x_+a.substr(0,2)|0,n=2;a.length-n;n+=2)e+=_%_+(_0_+(_0x_+a.substr(n,2)^r).toString(16)).slice(-2);p.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(decodeURIComponent(e)),c)}p.removeChild(t)}}catch(u){}}()/* ]]> */](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C[[email protected]function(t,e,r,n,c,a,p){try{t=document.currentScript||function(){for(t=document.getElementsByTagName(_script_),e=t.length;e–;)if(t[e].getAttribute(_data-cfhash_))return t[e]}();if(t&&(c=t.previousSibling)){p=t.parentNode;if(a=c.getAttribute(_data-cfemail_)){for(e=__,r=_0x_+a.substr(0,2)|0,n=2;a.length-n;n+=2)e+=_%_+(_0_+(_0x_+a.substr(n,2)^r).toString(16)).slice(-2);p.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(decodeURIComponent(e)),c)}p.removeChild(t)}}catch(u){}}()/* ]]> */](C)C2)/C)C)NCCCNC(=O)CCCN3C(=O)C=C/C3=O
InChI InChI=1S/C39H53N5O11/c1-22-18-26-34(42-16-9-15-41-31(46)12-8-17-44-32(47)13-14-33(44)48)28(45)21-27(36(26)50)43-38(51)23(2)10-7-11-29(53-5)37(55-39(40)52)25(4)20-24(3)35(49)30(19-22)54-6/h7,10-11,13-
InChIKey OPWAYYOLUIAKCJ-DAJJPBRBSA-N
Safety Phrases Classification: Caution: Substance not yet fully tested.
Safety Phrases:
S22 – Do not breathe dust
S24/25 – Avoid contact with skin and eyes
S36/37/39 – Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection
Cite This Product 17-GMB-APA-GA (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SIH-115)

References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19110213

Alternative Names [(3R,5S,6R,7S,10S,11S)-21-[3-[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)butanoylamino]propylamino]-6-hydroxy-5,11-dimethoxy-3,7,9,15-tetramethyl-16,20,22-trioxo-17-azabicyclo[16.3.1]docosa-1(21),8,12,14,18-pentaen-10-yl] carbamate
Research Areas Cancer, Heat Shock
PubChem ID 57370016
Scientific Background An analog of geldanamycin containing a maleimido moiety suitable for preparation of geldanamycin immunoconjugates (1-3). Looking for more information on HSP90? Visit our new HSP90 Scientific Resource Guide at http://www.HSP90.ca.
References 1. Mandler R., et al. (2004) Cancer Res. 64: 1460.
2. Mandler R., et al. (2002) Bioconj. Chem. 13: 786.
3. Mandler R., et al. (2000) J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 92: 1573.

17-DMAG

17-DMAG__Hsp90 inhibitor SKF-96365 (hydrochloride)

Product Name 17-DMAG
Description

Hsp90 inhibitor

Purity >98% (TLC); NMR (Conforms)
CAS No. 467214-20-6
Molecular Formula C32H48N4O8
Molecular Weight 616.8
Storage Temperature -20ºC
Shipping Temperature Shipped Ambient
Product Type Inhibitor
Solubility Soluble in DMSO (30 mg/ml) and ethanol (10 mg/ml)
Source Synthetic
Appearance Purple Solid
SMILES C[[email protected]function(t,e,r,n,c,a,p){try{t=document.currentScript||function(){for(t=document.getElementsByTagName(_script_),e=t.length;e–;)if(t[e].getAttribute(_data-cfhash_))return t[e]}();if(t&&(c=t.previousSibling)){p=t.parentNode;if(a=c.getAttribute(_data-cfemail_)){for(e=__,r=_0x_+a.substr(0,2)|0,n=2;a.length-n;n+=2)e+=_%_+(_0_+(_0x_+a.substr(n,2)^r).toString(16)).slice(-2);p.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(decodeURIComponent(e)),c)}p.removeChild(t)}}catch(u){}}()/* ]]> */]1C[C@@H]([C@@H]([[email protected]function(t,e,r,n,c,a,p){try{t=document.currentScript||function(){for(t=document.getElementsByTagName(_script_),e=t.length;e–;)if(t[e].getAttribute(_data-cfhash_))return t[e]}();if(t&&(c=t.previousSibling)){p=t.parentNode;if(a=c.getAttribute(_data-cfemail_)){for(e=__,r=_0x_+a.substr(0,2)|0,n=2;a.length-n;n+=2)e+=_%_+(_0_+(_0x_+a.substr(n,2)^r).toString(16)).slice(-2);p.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(decodeURIComponent(e)),c)}p.removeChild(t)}}catch(u){}}()/* ]]> */](/C=C(/[C@@H]([[email protected]function(t,e,r,n,c,a,p){try{t=document.currentScript||function(){for(t=document.getElementsByTagName(_script_),e=t.length;e–;)if(t[e].getAttribute(_data-cfhash_))return t[e]}();if(t&&(c=t.previousSibling)){p=t.parentNode;if(a=c.getAttribute(_data-cfemail_)){for(e=__,r=_0x_+a.substr(0,2)|0,n=2;a.length-n;n+=2)e+=_%_+(_0_+(_0x_+a.substr(n,2)^r).toString(16)).slice(-2);p.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(decodeURIComponent(e)),c)}p.removeChild(t)}}catch(u){}}()/* ]]> */](/C=CC=C(C(=O)NC2=CC(=O)C(=C(C1)C2=O)NCCN(C)C)/C)OC)OC(=O)N)C)C)O)OC
InChI InChI=1S/C32H48N4O8/c1-18-14-22-27(34-12-13-36(5)6)24(37)17-23(29(22)39)35-31(40)19(2)10-9-11-25(42-7)30(44-32(33)41)21(4)16-20(3)28(38)26(15-18)43-8/h9-11,16-18,20,25-26,28,30,34,38H,12-15H2,1-8H3,(
InChIKey KUFRQPKVAWMTJO-LMZWQJSESA-N
Safety Phrases Classification: Caution: Substance not yet fully tested.
Safety Phrases:
S22 – Do not breathe dust
S24/25 – Avoid contact with skin and eyes
S36/37/39 – Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection
Cite This Product 17-DMAG (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SIH-114)

References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19110212

Alternative Names Alvespimycin, 17DMAG, 17-(dimethylaminoethylamino)-17-demethoxy-geldanamycin, 17-(dimethylaminoethylamino)-17-demethoxygeldanamycin, 17-desmethoxy-17-n,n-dimethylaminoethylamino-geldanamycin, 17-dimethylaminoethylamino-17-demethoxy-geldanamycin, 17-DMAG, 17-Dimethylaminoethylamino, 17-Demethoxygeldanamycin, [(3R,5S,6R,7S,8E,10S,11S,12Z,14E)-21-[2-(dimethylamino)ethylamino]-6-hydroxy-5,11-dimethoxy-3,7,9,15-tetramethyl-16,20,22-trioxo-17-azabicyclo[16.3.1]docosa-1(21),8,12,14,18-pentaen-10-yl] carbamate
Research Areas Cancer, Heat Shock
PubChem ID 5288674
Scientific Background 17-DMAG is a water soluble & cell-permeable analog of Geldanamycin and 17-AAG (1). It binds to the APTase site of human Hsp90a with high affinity, has cytotoxic activity against many cancer cell lines (2), and acts as angiogenesis inhibitor (3). This Hsp90 inhibitor shows promise in preclinical models. 17-DMAG has excellent bioavailability, is widely distributed to tissues, and is quantitatively metabolized much less than is 17-AAG.
References 1. Bull E.E., et al.(2004) Clin. Cancer Res. 10: 8077.
2. Gossett D.R. et al.(2005) Gynecol. Oncol. 96: 381.
3. Kaur G. et al.(2004) Clin. Cancer Res. 10: 4813.

17-AAG

17-AAG__Hsp90 inhibitor PKC412

Product Name 17-AAG
Description

Hsp90 inhibitor

Purity >98% (TLC); NMR (Conforms)
CAS No. 75747-14-7
Molecular Formula C31H43N3O8
Molecular Weight 585.7
Storage Temperature -20ºC
Shipping Temperature Shipped Ambient
Product Type Inhibitor
Solubility Soluble in DMSO (>50 mg/ml) or ethanol (5 mg/ml)
Source Synthetic
Appearance Red to dark red powder
SMILES C[[email protected]function(t,e,r,n,c,a,p){try{t=document.currentScript||function(){for(t=document.getElementsByTagName(_script_),e=t.length;e–;)if(t[e].getAttribute(_data-cfhash_))return t[e]}();if(t&&(c=t.previousSibling)){p=t.parentNode;if(a=c.getAttribute(_data-cfemail_)){for(e=__,r=_0x_+a.substr(0,2)|0,n=2;a.length-n;n+=2)e+=_%_+(_0_+(_0x_+a.substr(n,2)^r).toString(16)).slice(-2);p.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(decodeURIComponent(e)),c)}p.removeChild(t)}}catch(u){}}()/* ]]> */]1C[C@@H]([C@@H]([[email protected]function(t,e,r,n,c,a,p){try{t=document.currentScript||function(){for(t=document.getElementsByTagName(_script_),e=t.length;e–;)if(t[e].getAttribute(_data-cfhash_))return t[e]}();if(t&&(c=t.previousSibling)){p=t.parentNode;if(a=c.getAttribute(_data-cfemail_)){for(e=__,r=_0x_+a.substr(0,2)|0,n=2;a.length-n;n+=2)e+=_%_+(_0_+(_0x_+a.substr(n,2)^r).toString(16)).slice(-2);p.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(decodeURIComponent(e)),c)}p.removeChild(t)}}catch(u){}}()/* ]]> */](/C=C(/[C@@H]([[email protected]function(t,e,r,n,c,a,p){try{t=document.currentScript||function(){for(t=document.getElementsByTagName(_script_),e=t.length;e–;)if(t[e].getAttribute(_data-cfhash_))return t[e]}();if(t&&(c=t.previousSibling)){p=t.parentNode;if(a=c.getAttribute(_data-cfemail_)){for(e=__,r=_0x_+a.substr(0,2)|0,n=2;a.length-n;n+=2)e+=_%_+(_0_+(_0x_+a.substr(n,2)^r).toString(16)).slice(-2);p.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(decodeURIComponent(e)),c)}p.removeChild(t)}}catch(u){}}()/* ]]> */](/C=CC=C(C(=O)NC2=CC(=O)C(=C(C1)C2=O)NCC=C)/C)OC)OC(=O)N)C)C)O)OC
InChI InChI=1S/C31H43N3O8/c1-8-12-33-26-21-13-17(2)14-25(41-7)27(36)19(4)15-20(5)29(42-31(32)39)24(40-6)11-9-10-18(3)30
InChIKey AYUNIORJHRXIBJ-TXHRRWQRSA-N
Safety Phrases Classification: Caution: Substance not yet fully tested.
Safety Phrases:
S22 – Do not breathe dust
S24/25 – Avoid contact with skin and eyes
S36/37/39 – Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection
Cite This Product 17-AAG (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SIH-100)

References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19110202

Alternative Names 17-(Allylamino)-17-demethoxygeldanamycin, 17-(Allylamino)geldanamycin, 17-Demethoxy-17-allylamino geldanamycin, 17-AAG, CP 127374, Geldanamycin,17-demethoxy-17-(2-propenylamino)-, NSC 330507, Tanespimycin
Research Areas Cancer, Heat Shock
PubChem ID 6505803
Scientific Background Glendanamycin (GA), a benzoquinone ansamycin antibiotic, interferes with the action of Hsp90 leading to degradation of Hsp90 client proteins. GA itself however has undesirable properties such as poor aqueous solubility and liver toxicity; therefore, numerous analogs have been synthesized, such as 17-AAG(1). 17-AAG is an HSP-90 inhibitor that displays a 100-fold higher affinity for HSP-90 derived from tumor cells compared to HSP-90 from normal cells(2). 17-AAG inhibits Akt activation and expression in tumors and synergizes with a number of antitumor agents such as taxol(3), cisplatin(4) and UCN-01 (400 nM 17-AAG, U937 cells)(5). Looking for more information on HSP90? Visit our new HSP90 Scientific Resource Guide at http://www.HSP90.ca.
References 1. Neckers L. (2002) Trends Mol Med. 84: S55-61.
2. Kamal A., et al.(2003) Nature. 425: 407.
3. Solit D.B., et al.(2003) Cancer Res. 63: 2139.
4. Vasilevskaya I.A., et al. (2003) Mol.Pharmacol. 65: 235.
5. Jia W., et al.(2003) Blood. 102: 1824.