Anti-Collagen II Antibody__Rabbit Anti-Human Collagen II Polyclonal DAPT
Anti-Collagen I Antibody
Anti-Collagen I Antibody__Rabbit Anti-Human Collagen I Polyclonal BCX4430 (freebase)
Storage Buffer
PBS (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 50% glycerol, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide
Storage Temperature
-20ºC
Shipping Temperature
Blue Ice or 4ºC
Purification
Affinity Purified
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Specificity
Detects ~139kDa, endogenous levels of total Collagen I protein. Collage type I is a triple helix consisting of one alpha-2 and 2 alpha-1 chains, so dimeric (~270kDa) and trimeric (~400kDa) forms may
Cite This Product
Rabbit Anti-Human Collagen I Polyclonal (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SPC-1273)
Certificate of Analysis
A 1:100 dilution of SPC-1273 was sufficient for detection of Collagen I in NIH/3T3 cells using Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG as the secondary antibody.
References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19119138
Alternative Names
Alpha 1 type I collagen Antibody, Alpha 2 type I collagen Antibody, CO1A1_HUMAN Antibody, collagen alpha 1 chain type I Antibody, EDSC Antibody, Type I procollagen antibody
Research Areas
Cell Signaling, Collagen, Extracellular Matrix (ECM), Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Osteogenesis, Stem Cells
Cellular Localization
Extracellular Matrix
Accession Number
NP_000080.2
Gene ID
1278
Swiss Prot
P08123
Scientific Background
Type-I collagen is the predominant form of collagen in the human body and plays a role in scar tissue formation. Collagen type 1 is also an important component of tendons and found in most connective tissues including cartilage. Collagen 1 is associated with several diseases including: Ehlers Danlos syndrome (arthrochalasia), Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (classical type), Osteogenesis imperfecta type 1-4 and osteoporosis.
References
1. Stuart J.M., et al. (2005) Arthritis Rheum. 26(7): 832-840.
Clozapine
Clozapine__Dopamine receptor antagonist Empagliflozin
Product Name
Clozapine
Description
Dopamine receptor antagonist
Purity
>98% (TLC); NMR (Conforms)
CAS No.
5786-21-0
Molecular Formula
C18H19ClN4
Molecular Weight
326.8
Storage Temperature
-20ºC
Shipping Temperature
Shipped Ambient
Product Type
Antagonist
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO (30 mg/ml)
Source
Synthetic
Appearance
Yellow powder
SMILES
CN1CCN(CC1)C2=C3C=CC=CC3=Nc4ccc(Cl)cc4N2
InChI
1S/C18H19ClN4/c1-22-8-10-23(11-9-22)18-14-4-2-3-5-15(14)20-16-7-6-13(19)12-17(16)21-18/h2-7,12,21H,8-11H2,1H3
InChIKey
ZUXABONWMNSFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Safety Phrases
Classification:
D1B Toxic Material Causing Immediate and Serious Toxic Effects – Toxic by ingestion
D2A Very Toxic Material Causing Other Toxic Effects – Teratogen
D2B Toxic Material Causing Other Toxic Effects – Carcinogen, Moderate eye irritant, Mutagen
Hazard statement(s):
H301 Toxic if swallowed.
H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects.
H351 Suspected of causing cancer.
H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child.
Precautionary statement(s):
P281 Use personal protective equipment as required.
P301 + P310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/ physician.
Cite This Product
Clozapine (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SIH-541-250MG)
References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19119094
Alternative Names
3-chloro-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-5H-benzoc1,5benzodiazepine, 8-Chloro-11-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-5H-dibenzob,e1,4-diazepine, Clozapine, Leponex, Clozapin, CLOZARIL, Fazaclo
Research Areas
Neuroscience, Neurotransmitter Receptors
PubChem ID
2818
Scientific Background
Clozapine is a atypical antipsychotic. It binds several types of receptors in the brain, and acts as a serotonin antagonist. Predicted to act through 5-HT 2A/2C and dopamine receptor blockade.
Dopamine receptor antagonist
D1B Toxic Material Causing Immediate and Serious Toxic Effects – Toxic by ingestion
D2A Very Toxic Material Causing Other Toxic Effects – Teratogen
D2B Toxic Material Causing Other Toxic Effects – Carcinogen, Moderate eye irritant, Mutagen
Hazard statement(s):
H301 Toxic if swallowed.
H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects.
H351 Suspected of causing cancer.
H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child.
Precautionary statement(s):
P281 Use personal protective equipment as required.
P301 + P310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/ physician.
Anti-CLK1 Antibody (pSer337 + pThr338)
Anti-CLK1 Antibody (pSer337 + pThr338)__Rabbit Anti-Human CLK1 (pSer337 + pThr338) Polyclonal Pazopanib (Hydrochloride)
Product Name
CLK1 Antibody (pSer337 + pThr338)
Description
Rabbit Anti-Human CLK1 (pSer337 + pThr338) Polyclonal
Species Reactivity
Human
Applications
,
WB
,
AM
Antibody Dilution
WB (1:250); optimal dilutions for assays should be determined by the user.
Host Species
Rabbit
Immunogen Species
Human
Immunogen
A phospho-specific peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ser337 and Thr338 of human CLK1 (AA334-341)
Conjugates
Alkaline Phosphatase, APC, ATTO 390, ATTO 488, ATTO 565, ATTO 594, ATTO 633, ATTO 655, ATTO 680, ATTO 700, Biotin, FITC, HRP, PE/ATTO 594, PerCP, RPE, Streptavidin, Unconjugated
APC (Allophycocyanin)
Overview:
- High quantum yield
- Large phycobiliprotein
- 6 chromophores per molecule
- Isolated from red algae
- Molecular Weight: 105 kDa

Optical Properties:
λex = 650 nm
λem = 660 nm
εmax = 7.0×105
Φf = 0.68
Brightness = 476
Laser = 594 or 633 nm
Filter set = Cy®5
ATTO 390
Overview:
- High fluorescence yield
- Large Stokes-shift (89 nm)
- Good photostability
- Moderately hydrophilic
- Good solubility in polar solvents
- Coumarin derivate, uncharged
- Low molar mass: 343.42 g/mol
ATTO 390 Datasheet

Optical Properties:
λex = 390 nm
λem = 479 nm
εmax = 2.4×104
Φf = 0.90
τfl = 5.0 ns
Brightness = 21.6
Laser = 365 or 405 nm
ATTO 488
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 501 nm
λem = 523 nm
εmax = 9.0×104
Φf = 0.80
τfl = 4.1 ns
Brightness = 72
Laser = 488 nm
Filter set = FITC
ATTO 565
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 563 nm
λem = 592 nm
εmax = 1.2×105
Φf = 0.9
τfl = 3.4 n
Brightness = 10
Laser = 532 nm
Filter set = TRITC
ATTO 594
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 601 nm
λem = 627 nm
εmax = 1.2×105
Φf = 0.85
τfl = 3.5 ns
Brightness = 102
Laser = 594 nm
Filter set = Texas Red®
ATTO 633
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 629 nm
λem = 657 nm
εmax = 1.3×105
Φf = 0.64
τfl = 3.2 ns
Brightness = 83.2
Laser = 633 nm
Filter set = Cy®5
ATTO 655
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 663 nm
λem = 684 nm
εmax = 1.25×105
Φf = 0.30
τfl = 1.8 ns
Brightness = 37.5
Laser = 633 – 647 nm
Filter set = Cy®5
ATTO 680
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 680 nm
λem = 700 nm
εmax = 1.25×105
Φf = 0.30
τfl = 1.7 ns
Brightness = 37.5
Laser = 633 – 676 nm
Filter set = Cy®5.5
ATTO 700
Overview:
- High fluorescence yield
- Excellent thermal and photostability
- Quenched by electron donors
- Very hydrophilic
- Good solubility in polar solvents
- Zwitterionic dye
- Molar Mass: 575 g/mol

Optical Properties:
λex = 700 nm
λem = 719 nm
εmax = 1.25×105
Φf = 0.25
τfl = 1.6 ns
Brightness = 31.3
Laser = 676 nm
Filter set = Cy®5.5
FITC (Fluorescein)
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 494 nm
λem = 520 nm
εmax = 7.3×104
Φf = 0.92
τfl = 5.0 ns
Brightness = 67.2
Laser = 488 nm
Filter set = FITC
PE/ATTO 594
PE/ATTO 594 is a tandem conjugate, where PE is excited at 535 nm and transfers energy to ATTO 594 via FRET (fluorescence resonance energy transfer), which emits at 627 nm.
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 535 nm
λem = 627 nm
Laser = 488 to 561 nm
PerCP
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 482 nm
λem = 677 nm
εmax = 1.96 x 106
Laser = 488 nm
R-PE (R-Phycoerythrin)
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 565 nm
λem = 575 nm
εmax = 2.0×106
Φf = 0.84
Brightness = 1.68 x 103
Laser = 488 to 561 nm
Filter set = TRITC
AP (Alkaline Phosphatase)
Properties:
- Broad enzymatic activity for phosphate esters of alcohols, amines, pyrophosphate, and phenols
- Commonly used to dephosphorylate the 5’-termini of DNA and RNA to prevent self-ligation
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. pNPP, naphthol AS-TR phosphate, BCIP) into coloured products
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate) into fluorescent products
- Molecular weight: 140 kDa
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
HRP (Horseradish peroxidase)
Properties:
- Enzymatic activity is used to amplify weak signals and increase visibility of a target
- Readily combines with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to form HRP-H2O2 complex which can oxidize various hydrogen donors
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. TMB, DAB, ABTS) into coloured products
- Chemiluminescent substrates (e.g. luminol and isoluminol) into light emitting products via enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL)
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. tyramine, homovanillic acid, and 4-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid) into fluorescent products
- High turnover rate enables rapid generation of a strong signal
- 44 kDa glycoprotein
- Extinction coefficient: 100 (403 nm)
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
Biotin
Properties:
Streptavidin
Properties:
- Homo-tetrameric protein purified from Streptomyces avidinii which binds four biotin molecules with extremely high affinity
- Molecular weight: 53 kDa
- Formula: C10H16N2O3S
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
Storage Buffer
PBS pH7.4, 50% glycerol, 0.025% Thimerosal
Storage Temperature
-20ºC
Shipping Temperature
Blue Ice or 4ºC
Purification
Peptide Affinity Purified
Clonality
Polyclonal
Specificity
Detects 57.205 kDa.
Cite This Product
Rabbit Anti-Human CLK1 (pSer337 + pThr338) Polyclonal (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SPC-952)
Certificate of Analysis
A 1:250 dilution of SPC-952 was sufficient for detection of CLK1 (pSer337 + pThr338) in 10 µg of 293T cell lysate by ECL immunoblot analysis using goat anti-rabbit IgG:HRP as the secondary antibody.
References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19119075
Alternative Names
CDC like kinase 1 Antibody, CDC28/CDC2 like kinase Antibody, CLK Antibody, CLK/STY Antibody, CLK1_HUMAN Antibody, Protein tyrosine kinase STY Antibody, STY Antibody
Cellular Localization
Nucleus
Accession Number
NP_001155879
Gene ID
1195
Swiss Prot
P49759
Scientific Background
The CDC-like kinase 1 (CLK1) dually phosphorylates serine- and arginine-rich proteins of the spliceosomal complex, which constitutes a network of regulatory mechanisms that enable SR proteins to control RNA splicing. Specifically, CLK1 may mediate the release of specific proteins from nuclear storage sites. Expression of CLK1 may be very low due to a premature stop codon in the mRNA, which leads to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. CLK1 activity is positively regulated by phosphorylation on either tyrosine residues or serine/thre-onine residues. CLK1 activity is negatively regulated by steric constraints mediated by the N-terminal domain and also by phosphorylation on a subset of serine/threonine residues within the catalytic domain.
Rabbit Anti-Human CLK1 (pSer337 + pThr338) Polyclonal
WB
,
AM
APC (Allophycocyanin) | ||
Overview:
|
![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 650 nm λem = 660 nm εmax = 7.0×105 Φf = 0.68 Brightness = 476 Laser = 594 or 633 nm Filter set = Cy®5 |
ATTO 390 | ||
Overview:
ATTO 390 Datasheet |
![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 390 nm λem = 479 nm εmax = 2.4×104 Φf = 0.90 τfl = 5.0 ns Brightness = 21.6 Laser = 365 or 405 nm |
ATTO 488 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 501 nm λem = 523 nm εmax = 9.0×104 Φf = 0.80 τfl = 4.1 ns Brightness = 72 Laser = 488 nm Filter set = FITC |
ATTO 565 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 563 nm λem = 592 nm εmax = 1.2×105 Φf = 0.9 τfl = 3.4 n Brightness = 10 Laser = 532 nm Filter set = TRITC |
ATTO 594 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 601 nm λem = 627 nm εmax = 1.2×105 Φf = 0.85 τfl = 3.5 ns Brightness = 102 Laser = 594 nm Filter set = Texas Red® |
ATTO 633 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 629 nm λem = 657 nm εmax = 1.3×105 Φf = 0.64 τfl = 3.2 ns Brightness = 83.2 Laser = 633 nm Filter set = Cy®5 |
ATTO 655 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 663 nm λem = 684 nm εmax = 1.25×105 Φf = 0.30 τfl = 1.8 ns Brightness = 37.5 Laser = 633 – 647 nm Filter set = Cy®5 |
ATTO 680 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 680 nm λem = 700 nm εmax = 1.25×105 Φf = 0.30 τfl = 1.7 ns Brightness = 37.5 Laser = 633 – 676 nm Filter set = Cy®5.5 |
ATTO 700 | ||
Overview:
|
![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 700 nm λem = 719 nm εmax = 1.25×105 Φf = 0.25 τfl = 1.6 ns Brightness = 31.3 Laser = 676 nm Filter set = Cy®5.5 |
FITC (Fluorescein) | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 494 nm λem = 520 nm εmax = 7.3×104 Φf = 0.92 τfl = 5.0 ns Brightness = 67.2 Laser = 488 nm Filter set = FITC |
PE/ATTO 594 | ||
PE/ATTO 594 is a tandem conjugate, where PE is excited at 535 nm and transfers energy to ATTO 594 via FRET (fluorescence resonance energy transfer), which emits at 627 nm. | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 535 nm λem = 627 nm Laser = 488 to 561 nm |
PerCP | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 482 nm λem = 677 nm εmax = 1.96 x 106 Laser = 488 nm |
R-PE (R-Phycoerythrin) | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 565 nm λem = 575 nm εmax = 2.0×106 Φf = 0.84 Brightness = 1.68 x 103 Laser = 488 to 561 nm Filter set = TRITC |
AP (Alkaline Phosphatase)
Properties:
- Broad enzymatic activity for phosphate esters of alcohols, amines, pyrophosphate, and phenols
- Commonly used to dephosphorylate the 5’-termini of DNA and RNA to prevent self-ligation
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. pNPP, naphthol AS-TR phosphate, BCIP) into coloured products
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate) into fluorescent products
- Molecular weight: 140 kDa
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
HRP (Horseradish peroxidase)
Properties:
- Enzymatic activity is used to amplify weak signals and increase visibility of a target
- Readily combines with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to form HRP-H2O2 complex which can oxidize various hydrogen donors
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. TMB, DAB, ABTS) into coloured products
- Chemiluminescent substrates (e.g. luminol and isoluminol) into light emitting products via enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL)
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. tyramine, homovanillic acid, and 4-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid) into fluorescent products
- High turnover rate enables rapid generation of a strong signal
- 44 kDa glycoprotein
- Extinction coefficient: 100 (403 nm)
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
Biotin
Properties:
Streptavidin
Properties:
- Homo-tetrameric protein purified from Streptomyces avidinii which binds four biotin molecules with extremely high affinity
- Molecular weight: 53 kDa
- Formula: C10H16N2O3S
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
Anti-Clcn3 Antibody S258-5
Anti-Clcn3 Antibody
S258-5__Mouse Anti-Rat Clcn3 Monoclonal IgG1 Ko 143
Product Name
Clcn3 Antibody
Description
Mouse Anti-Rat Clcn3 Monoclonal IgG1
Species Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
,
WB
,
IHC
,
ICC/IF
Antibody Dilution
WB (1:1000), IHC (1:1000), ICC/IF (1:100); optimal dilutions for assays should be determined by the user.
Host Species
Mouse
Immunogen Species
Rat
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide amino acids 98-115 (cytoplasmic N-terminus) of rat Clcn3
Concentration
1 mg/ml
Conjugates
Alkaline Phosphatase, APC, ATTO 390, ATTO 488, ATTO 565, ATTO 594, ATTO 633, ATTO 655, ATTO 680, ATTO 700, Biotin, FITC, HRP, PE/ATTO 594, PerCP, RPE, Streptavidin, Unconjugated
APC (Allophycocyanin)
Overview:
- High quantum yield
- Large phycobiliprotein
- 6 chromophores per molecule
- Isolated from red algae
- Molecular Weight: 105 kDa

Optical Properties:
λex = 650 nm
λem = 660 nm
εmax = 7.0×105
Φf = 0.68
Brightness = 476
Laser = 594 or 633 nm
Filter set = Cy®5
ATTO 390
Overview:
- High fluorescence yield
- Large Stokes-shift (89 nm)
- Good photostability
- Moderately hydrophilic
- Good solubility in polar solvents
- Coumarin derivate, uncharged
- Low molar mass: 343.42 g/mol
ATTO 390 Datasheet

Optical Properties:
λex = 390 nm
λem = 479 nm
εmax = 2.4×104
Φf = 0.90
τfl = 5.0 ns
Brightness = 21.6
Laser = 365 or 405 nm
ATTO 488
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 501 nm
λem = 523 nm
εmax = 9.0×104
Φf = 0.80
τfl = 4.1 ns
Brightness = 72
Laser = 488 nm
Filter set = FITC
ATTO 565
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 563 nm
λem = 592 nm
εmax = 1.2×105
Φf = 0.9
τfl = 3.4 n
Brightness = 10
Laser = 532 nm
Filter set = TRITC
ATTO 594
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 601 nm
λem = 627 nm
εmax = 1.2×105
Φf = 0.85
τfl = 3.5 ns
Brightness = 102
Laser = 594 nm
Filter set = Texas Red®
ATTO 633
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 629 nm
λem = 657 nm
εmax = 1.3×105
Φf = 0.64
τfl = 3.2 ns
Brightness = 83.2
Laser = 633 nm
Filter set = Cy®5
ATTO 655
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 663 nm
λem = 684 nm
εmax = 1.25×105
Φf = 0.30
τfl = 1.8 ns
Brightness = 37.5
Laser = 633 – 647 nm
Filter set = Cy®5
ATTO 680
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 680 nm
λem = 700 nm
εmax = 1.25×105
Φf = 0.30
τfl = 1.7 ns
Brightness = 37.5
Laser = 633 – 676 nm
Filter set = Cy®5.5
ATTO 700
Overview:
- High fluorescence yield
- Excellent thermal and photostability
- Quenched by electron donors
- Very hydrophilic
- Good solubility in polar solvents
- Zwitterionic dye
- Molar Mass: 575 g/mol

Optical Properties:
λex = 700 nm
λem = 719 nm
εmax = 1.25×105
Φf = 0.25
τfl = 1.6 ns
Brightness = 31.3
Laser = 676 nm
Filter set = Cy®5.5
FITC (Fluorescein)
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 494 nm
λem = 520 nm
εmax = 7.3×104
Φf = 0.92
τfl = 5.0 ns
Brightness = 67.2
Laser = 488 nm
Filter set = FITC
PE/ATTO 594
PE/ATTO 594 is a tandem conjugate, where PE is excited at 535 nm and transfers energy to ATTO 594 via FRET (fluorescence resonance energy transfer), which emits at 627 nm.
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 535 nm
λem = 627 nm
Laser = 488 to 561 nm
PerCP
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 482 nm
λem = 677 nm
εmax = 1.96 x 106
Laser = 488 nm
R-PE (R-Phycoerythrin)
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 565 nm
λem = 575 nm
εmax = 2.0×106
Φf = 0.84
Brightness = 1.68 x 103
Laser = 488 to 561 nm
Filter set = TRITC
AP (Alkaline Phosphatase)
Properties:
- Broad enzymatic activity for phosphate esters of alcohols, amines, pyrophosphate, and phenols
- Commonly used to dephosphorylate the 5’-termini of DNA and RNA to prevent self-ligation
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. pNPP, naphthol AS-TR phosphate, BCIP) into coloured products
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate) into fluorescent products
- Molecular weight: 140 kDa
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
HRP (Horseradish peroxidase)
Properties:
- Enzymatic activity is used to amplify weak signals and increase visibility of a target
- Readily combines with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to form HRP-H2O2 complex which can oxidize various hydrogen donors
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. TMB, DAB, ABTS) into coloured products
- Chemiluminescent substrates (e.g. luminol and isoluminol) into light emitting products via enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL)
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. tyramine, homovanillic acid, and 4-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid) into fluorescent products
- High turnover rate enables rapid generation of a strong signal
- 44 kDa glycoprotein
- Extinction coefficient: 100 (403 nm)
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
Biotin
Properties:
Streptavidin
Properties:
- Homo-tetrameric protein purified from Streptomyces avidinii which binds four biotin molecules with extremely high affinity
- Molecular weight: 53 kDa
- Formula: C10H16N2O3S
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
Storage Buffer
PBS pH7.4, 50% glycerol, 0.09% sodium azide
Storage Temperature
-20ºC
Shipping Temperature
Blue Ice or 4ºC
Purification
Protein G Purified
Clonality
Monoclonal
Clone Number
S258-5
Isotype
IgG1
Specificity
Detects ~90kDa. Does not cross-react with Clcn4 or Clcn5 (based on KO validation results).
Cite This Product
Mouse Anti-Rat ClCN3 Monoclonal, Clone S258-5 (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SMC-408)
Certificate of Analysis
1 µg/ml of SMC-408 was sufficient for detection of Clcn3 in 20 µg of rat brain membrane lysate and assayed by colorimetric immunoblot analysis using goat anti-mouse IgG:HRP as the secondary antibody.
References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19118958
Alternative Names
CIC3 Antibody, CLC3 Antibody, CLCN 3 Antibody, Chloride channel 3 Antibody, Chloride channel protein 3 Antibody, Chloride channel Antibody, voltage-sensitive 3 Antibody, Chloride transporter ClC 3 Antibody, DKFZp564I0463 Antibody, H(+)/Cl(-) exchange transporter 3 Antibody, Chloride transporter ClC-3 Antibody, ClC-3 Antibody, H(+)/Cl(-) exchange transporter 3 Antibody
Research Areas
Cell Signaling, Ion Pumps/Transporters, Neuroscience, Pumps/Transporters
Cellular Localization
Cytoplasmic Vesicle, Endosome, Endosome membrane, Membrane, Secretory vesicle membrane
Accession Number
NP_445815.2
Gene ID
84360
Swiss Prot
P51792
Scientific Background
Clcn3 mediates the exchange of chloride ions against protons, and functions as an antiporter and contributes to the acidification of the endosome and synaptic vesicle lumen, and may thereby affect vesicle trafficking and exocytosis. It may play an important role in neuronal cell function through regulation of membrane excitability by protein kinase C. It could also help neuronal cells to establish short-term memory.
References
1. www.phosphosite.org/proteinAction.do?id=5088&showAllSites=true
Mouse Anti-Rat Clcn3 Monoclonal IgG1
WB
,
IHC
,
ICC/IF
APC (Allophycocyanin) | ||
Overview:
|
![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 650 nm λem = 660 nm εmax = 7.0×105 Φf = 0.68 Brightness = 476 Laser = 594 or 633 nm Filter set = Cy®5 |
ATTO 390 | ||
Overview:
ATTO 390 Datasheet |
![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 390 nm λem = 479 nm εmax = 2.4×104 Φf = 0.90 τfl = 5.0 ns Brightness = 21.6 Laser = 365 or 405 nm |
ATTO 488 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 501 nm λem = 523 nm εmax = 9.0×104 Φf = 0.80 τfl = 4.1 ns Brightness = 72 Laser = 488 nm Filter set = FITC |
ATTO 565 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 563 nm λem = 592 nm εmax = 1.2×105 Φf = 0.9 τfl = 3.4 n Brightness = 10 Laser = 532 nm Filter set = TRITC |
ATTO 594 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 601 nm λem = 627 nm εmax = 1.2×105 Φf = 0.85 τfl = 3.5 ns Brightness = 102 Laser = 594 nm Filter set = Texas Red® |
ATTO 633 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 629 nm λem = 657 nm εmax = 1.3×105 Φf = 0.64 τfl = 3.2 ns Brightness = 83.2 Laser = 633 nm Filter set = Cy®5 |
ATTO 655 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 663 nm λem = 684 nm εmax = 1.25×105 Φf = 0.30 τfl = 1.8 ns Brightness = 37.5 Laser = 633 – 647 nm Filter set = Cy®5 |
ATTO 680 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 680 nm λem = 700 nm εmax = 1.25×105 Φf = 0.30 τfl = 1.7 ns Brightness = 37.5 Laser = 633 – 676 nm Filter set = Cy®5.5 |
ATTO 700 | ||
Overview:
|
![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 700 nm λem = 719 nm εmax = 1.25×105 Φf = 0.25 τfl = 1.6 ns Brightness = 31.3 Laser = 676 nm Filter set = Cy®5.5 |
FITC (Fluorescein) | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 494 nm λem = 520 nm εmax = 7.3×104 Φf = 0.92 τfl = 5.0 ns Brightness = 67.2 Laser = 488 nm Filter set = FITC |
PE/ATTO 594 | ||
PE/ATTO 594 is a tandem conjugate, where PE is excited at 535 nm and transfers energy to ATTO 594 via FRET (fluorescence resonance energy transfer), which emits at 627 nm. | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 535 nm λem = 627 nm Laser = 488 to 561 nm |
PerCP | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 482 nm λem = 677 nm εmax = 1.96 x 106 Laser = 488 nm |
R-PE (R-Phycoerythrin) | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 565 nm λem = 575 nm εmax = 2.0×106 Φf = 0.84 Brightness = 1.68 x 103 Laser = 488 to 561 nm Filter set = TRITC |
AP (Alkaline Phosphatase)
Properties:
- Broad enzymatic activity for phosphate esters of alcohols, amines, pyrophosphate, and phenols
- Commonly used to dephosphorylate the 5’-termini of DNA and RNA to prevent self-ligation
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. pNPP, naphthol AS-TR phosphate, BCIP) into coloured products
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate) into fluorescent products
- Molecular weight: 140 kDa
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
HRP (Horseradish peroxidase)
Properties:
- Enzymatic activity is used to amplify weak signals and increase visibility of a target
- Readily combines with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to form HRP-H2O2 complex which can oxidize various hydrogen donors
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. TMB, DAB, ABTS) into coloured products
- Chemiluminescent substrates (e.g. luminol and isoluminol) into light emitting products via enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL)
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. tyramine, homovanillic acid, and 4-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid) into fluorescent products
- High turnover rate enables rapid generation of a strong signal
- 44 kDa glycoprotein
- Extinction coefficient: 100 (403 nm)
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
Biotin
Properties:
Streptavidin
Properties:
- Homo-tetrameric protein purified from Streptomyces avidinii which binds four biotin molecules with extremely high affinity
- Molecular weight: 53 kDa
- Formula: C10H16N2O3S
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
Mouse Anti-Citrullinated protein Monoclonal IgG1
Mouse Anti-Citrullinated protein Monoclonal IgG1__Mouse Anti-Citrullinated protein Monoclonal IgG1 Enasidenib
Product Name
Citrulline Antibody
Description
Mouse Anti-Citrullinated protein Monoclonal IgG1
Species Reactivity
Species Independent
Applications
,
WB
,
ICC/IF
,
ELISA
Antibody Dilution
WB (1:1000); ICC/IF (1:50); ELISA (1:1000); optimal dilutions for assays should be determined by the user.
Host Species
Mouse
Immunogen
Synthetic L-Citrulline conjugated to Keyhole Limpet Kemocyanin (KLH).
Concentration
1 mg/ml
Conjugates
Alkaline Phosphatase, APC, ATTO 390, ATTO 488, ATTO 565, ATTO 594, ATTO 633, ATTO 655, ATTO 680, ATTO 700, Biotin, FITC, HRP, PE/ATTO 594, PerCP, RPE, Streptavidin, Unconjugated
APC (Allophycocyanin)
Overview:
- High quantum yield
- Large phycobiliprotein
- 6 chromophores per molecule
- Isolated from red algae
- Molecular Weight: 105 kDa

Optical Properties:
λex = 650 nm
λem = 660 nm
εmax = 7.0×105
Φf = 0.68
Brightness = 476
Laser = 594 or 633 nm
Filter set = Cy®5
ATTO 390
Overview:
- High fluorescence yield
- Large Stokes-shift (89 nm)
- Good photostability
- Moderately hydrophilic
- Good solubility in polar solvents
- Coumarin derivate, uncharged
- Low molar mass: 343.42 g/mol
ATTO 390 Datasheet

Optical Properties:
λex = 390 nm
λem = 479 nm
εmax = 2.4×104
Φf = 0.90
τfl = 5.0 ns
Brightness = 21.6
Laser = 365 or 405 nm
ATTO 488
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 501 nm
λem = 523 nm
εmax = 9.0×104
Φf = 0.80
τfl = 4.1 ns
Brightness = 72
Laser = 488 nm
Filter set = FITC
ATTO 565
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 563 nm
λem = 592 nm
εmax = 1.2×105
Φf = 0.9
τfl = 3.4 n
Brightness = 10
Laser = 532 nm
Filter set = TRITC
ATTO 594
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 601 nm
λem = 627 nm
εmax = 1.2×105
Φf = 0.85
τfl = 3.5 ns
Brightness = 102
Laser = 594 nm
Filter set = Texas Red®
ATTO 633
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 629 nm
λem = 657 nm
εmax = 1.3×105
Φf = 0.64
τfl = 3.2 ns
Brightness = 83.2
Laser = 633 nm
Filter set = Cy®5
ATTO 655
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 663 nm
λem = 684 nm
εmax = 1.25×105
Φf = 0.30
τfl = 1.8 ns
Brightness = 37.5
Laser = 633 – 647 nm
Filter set = Cy®5
ATTO 680
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 680 nm
λem = 700 nm
εmax = 1.25×105
Φf = 0.30
τfl = 1.7 ns
Brightness = 37.5
Laser = 633 – 676 nm
Filter set = Cy®5.5
ATTO 700
Overview:
- High fluorescence yield
- Excellent thermal and photostability
- Quenched by electron donors
- Very hydrophilic
- Good solubility in polar solvents
- Zwitterionic dye
- Molar Mass: 575 g/mol

Optical Properties:
λex = 700 nm
λem = 719 nm
εmax = 1.25×105
Φf = 0.25
τfl = 1.6 ns
Brightness = 31.3
Laser = 676 nm
Filter set = Cy®5.5
FITC (Fluorescein)
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 494 nm
λem = 520 nm
εmax = 7.3×104
Φf = 0.92
τfl = 5.0 ns
Brightness = 67.2
Laser = 488 nm
Filter set = FITC
PE/ATTO 594
PE/ATTO 594 is a tandem conjugate, where PE is excited at 535 nm and transfers energy to ATTO 594 via FRET (fluorescence resonance energy transfer), which emits at 627 nm.
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 535 nm
λem = 627 nm
Laser = 488 to 561 nm
PerCP
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 482 nm
λem = 677 nm
εmax = 1.96 x 106
Laser = 488 nm
R-PE (R-Phycoerythrin)
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 565 nm
λem = 575 nm
εmax = 2.0×106
Φf = 0.84
Brightness = 1.68 x 103
Laser = 488 to 561 nm
Filter set = TRITC
AP (Alkaline Phosphatase)
Properties:
- Broad enzymatic activity for phosphate esters of alcohols, amines, pyrophosphate, and phenols
- Commonly used to dephosphorylate the 5’-termini of DNA and RNA to prevent self-ligation
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. pNPP, naphthol AS-TR phosphate, BCIP) into coloured products
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate) into fluorescent products
- Molecular weight: 140 kDa
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
HRP (Horseradish peroxidase)
Properties:
- Enzymatic activity is used to amplify weak signals and increase visibility of a target
- Readily combines with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to form HRP-H2O2 complex which can oxidize various hydrogen donors
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. TMB, DAB, ABTS) into coloured products
- Chemiluminescent substrates (e.g. luminol and isoluminol) into light emitting products via enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL)
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. tyramine, homovanillic acid, and 4-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid) into fluorescent products
- High turnover rate enables rapid generation of a strong signal
- 44 kDa glycoprotein
- Extinction coefficient: 100 (403 nm)
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
Biotin
Properties:
Streptavidin
Properties:
- Homo-tetrameric protein purified from Streptomyces avidinii which binds four biotin molecules with extremely high affinity
- Molecular weight: 53 kDa
- Formula: C10H16N2O3S
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
Storage Buffer
PBS pH 7.4, 50% glycerol, 0.9% Sodium Azide
Storage Temperature
-20ºC
Shipping Temperature
Blue Ice or 4ºC
Purification
Protein G Purified
Clonality
Monoclonal
Clone Number
6C2.1
Isotype
IgG1
Specificity
Specific for citrulline residues on modified proteins. Tested using citrulline conjugated Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA).
Cite This Product
Mouse Anti-Citrulline Monoclonal (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SMC-501)
Certificate of Analysis
A 1:1000 dilution of SMC-501 was sufficient for detection of Citrulline in 2 µg of Citrulline conjugated to BSA by ECL immunoblot analysis using Goat Anti-Mouse IgG:HRP as the secondary Antibody.
References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19118941
Alternative Names
L-Citrulline Antibody, 2-Amino-5-(carbamoylamino)pentanoic acid, Citrulline Antibody, Citrulline Antibody, Citrulline-modified protein Antibody, ACPA, Anti-citrullinated protein antibodies, Anti-citrullinated protein Antibody, Modified Citrulline Antibody, Citrulline-containing protein Antibody, Citrullinated protein Antibody
Research Areas
Cell Signaling, Citrullination, Post-translational Modifications
Mouse Anti-Citrullinated protein Monoclonal IgG1
WB
,
ICC/IF
,
ELISA
APC (Allophycocyanin) | ||
Overview:
|
![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 650 nm λem = 660 nm εmax = 7.0×105 Φf = 0.68 Brightness = 476 Laser = 594 or 633 nm Filter set = Cy®5 |
ATTO 390 | ||
Overview:
ATTO 390 Datasheet |
![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 390 nm λem = 479 nm εmax = 2.4×104 Φf = 0.90 τfl = 5.0 ns Brightness = 21.6 Laser = 365 or 405 nm |
ATTO 488 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 501 nm λem = 523 nm εmax = 9.0×104 Φf = 0.80 τfl = 4.1 ns Brightness = 72 Laser = 488 nm Filter set = FITC |
ATTO 565 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 563 nm λem = 592 nm εmax = 1.2×105 Φf = 0.9 τfl = 3.4 n Brightness = 10 Laser = 532 nm Filter set = TRITC |
ATTO 594 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 601 nm λem = 627 nm εmax = 1.2×105 Φf = 0.85 τfl = 3.5 ns Brightness = 102 Laser = 594 nm Filter set = Texas Red® |
ATTO 633 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 629 nm λem = 657 nm εmax = 1.3×105 Φf = 0.64 τfl = 3.2 ns Brightness = 83.2 Laser = 633 nm Filter set = Cy®5 |
ATTO 655 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 663 nm λem = 684 nm εmax = 1.25×105 Φf = 0.30 τfl = 1.8 ns Brightness = 37.5 Laser = 633 – 647 nm Filter set = Cy®5 |
ATTO 680 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 680 nm λem = 700 nm εmax = 1.25×105 Φf = 0.30 τfl = 1.7 ns Brightness = 37.5 Laser = 633 – 676 nm Filter set = Cy®5.5 |
ATTO 700 | ||
Overview:
|
![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 700 nm λem = 719 nm εmax = 1.25×105 Φf = 0.25 τfl = 1.6 ns Brightness = 31.3 Laser = 676 nm Filter set = Cy®5.5 |
FITC (Fluorescein) | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 494 nm λem = 520 nm εmax = 7.3×104 Φf = 0.92 τfl = 5.0 ns Brightness = 67.2 Laser = 488 nm Filter set = FITC |
PE/ATTO 594 | ||
PE/ATTO 594 is a tandem conjugate, where PE is excited at 535 nm and transfers energy to ATTO 594 via FRET (fluorescence resonance energy transfer), which emits at 627 nm. | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 535 nm λem = 627 nm Laser = 488 to 561 nm |
PerCP | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 482 nm λem = 677 nm εmax = 1.96 x 106 Laser = 488 nm |
R-PE (R-Phycoerythrin) | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 565 nm λem = 575 nm εmax = 2.0×106 Φf = 0.84 Brightness = 1.68 x 103 Laser = 488 to 561 nm Filter set = TRITC |
AP (Alkaline Phosphatase)
Properties:
- Broad enzymatic activity for phosphate esters of alcohols, amines, pyrophosphate, and phenols
- Commonly used to dephosphorylate the 5’-termini of DNA and RNA to prevent self-ligation
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. pNPP, naphthol AS-TR phosphate, BCIP) into coloured products
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate) into fluorescent products
- Molecular weight: 140 kDa
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
HRP (Horseradish peroxidase)
Properties:
- Enzymatic activity is used to amplify weak signals and increase visibility of a target
- Readily combines with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to form HRP-H2O2 complex which can oxidize various hydrogen donors
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. TMB, DAB, ABTS) into coloured products
- Chemiluminescent substrates (e.g. luminol and isoluminol) into light emitting products via enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL)
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. tyramine, homovanillic acid, and 4-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid) into fluorescent products
- High turnover rate enables rapid generation of a strong signal
- 44 kDa glycoprotein
- Extinction coefficient: 100 (403 nm)
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
Biotin
Properties:
Streptavidin
Properties:
- Homo-tetrameric protein purified from Streptomyces avidinii which binds four biotin molecules with extremely high affinity
- Molecular weight: 53 kDa
- Formula: C10H16N2O3S
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
Mouse Anti-Citrullinated protein Monoclonal IgG1
Mouse Anti-Citrullinated protein Monoclonal IgG1__Mouse Anti-Citrullinated protein Monoclonal IgG1 Tofacitinib (citrate)
Product Name
Citrulline Antibody
Description
Mouse Anti-Citrullinated protein Monoclonal IgG1
Species Reactivity
Species Independent
Applications
,
WB
,
ICC/IF
,
ELISA
Antibody Dilution
WB (1:1000); ICC/IF (1:50); ELISA (1:1000); optimal dilutions for assays should be determined by the user.
Host Species
Mouse
Immunogen
Synthetic L-Citrulline conjugated to Keyhole Limpet Kemocyanin (KLH).
Concentration
1 mg/ml
Conjugates
Alkaline Phosphatase, APC, ATTO 390, ATTO 488, ATTO 565, ATTO 594, ATTO 633, ATTO 655, ATTO 680, ATTO 700, Biotin, FITC, HRP, PE/ATTO 594, PerCP, RPE, Streptavidin, Unconjugated
APC (Allophycocyanin)
Overview:
- High quantum yield
- Large phycobiliprotein
- 6 chromophores per molecule
- Isolated from red algae
- Molecular Weight: 105 kDa

Optical Properties:
λex = 650 nm
λem = 660 nm
εmax = 7.0×105
Φf = 0.68
Brightness = 476
Laser = 594 or 633 nm
Filter set = Cy®5
ATTO 390
Overview:
- High fluorescence yield
- Large Stokes-shift (89 nm)
- Good photostability
- Moderately hydrophilic
- Good solubility in polar solvents
- Coumarin derivate, uncharged
- Low molar mass: 343.42 g/mol
ATTO 390 Datasheet

Optical Properties:
λex = 390 nm
λem = 479 nm
εmax = 2.4×104
Φf = 0.90
τfl = 5.0 ns
Brightness = 21.6
Laser = 365 or 405 nm
ATTO 488
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 501 nm
λem = 523 nm
εmax = 9.0×104
Φf = 0.80
τfl = 4.1 ns
Brightness = 72
Laser = 488 nm
Filter set = FITC
ATTO 565
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 563 nm
λem = 592 nm
εmax = 1.2×105
Φf = 0.9
τfl = 3.4 n
Brightness = 10
Laser = 532 nm
Filter set = TRITC
ATTO 594
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 601 nm
λem = 627 nm
εmax = 1.2×105
Φf = 0.85
τfl = 3.5 ns
Brightness = 102
Laser = 594 nm
Filter set = Texas Red®
ATTO 633
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 629 nm
λem = 657 nm
εmax = 1.3×105
Φf = 0.64
τfl = 3.2 ns
Brightness = 83.2
Laser = 633 nm
Filter set = Cy®5
ATTO 655
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 663 nm
λem = 684 nm
εmax = 1.25×105
Φf = 0.30
τfl = 1.8 ns
Brightness = 37.5
Laser = 633 – 647 nm
Filter set = Cy®5
ATTO 680
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 680 nm
λem = 700 nm
εmax = 1.25×105
Φf = 0.30
τfl = 1.7 ns
Brightness = 37.5
Laser = 633 – 676 nm
Filter set = Cy®5.5
ATTO 700
Overview:
- High fluorescence yield
- Excellent thermal and photostability
- Quenched by electron donors
- Very hydrophilic
- Good solubility in polar solvents
- Zwitterionic dye
- Molar Mass: 575 g/mol

Optical Properties:
λex = 700 nm
λem = 719 nm
εmax = 1.25×105
Φf = 0.25
τfl = 1.6 ns
Brightness = 31.3
Laser = 676 nm
Filter set = Cy®5.5
FITC (Fluorescein)
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 494 nm
λem = 520 nm
εmax = 7.3×104
Φf = 0.92
τfl = 5.0 ns
Brightness = 67.2
Laser = 488 nm
Filter set = FITC
PE/ATTO 594
PE/ATTO 594 is a tandem conjugate, where PE is excited at 535 nm and transfers energy to ATTO 594 via FRET (fluorescence resonance energy transfer), which emits at 627 nm.
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 535 nm
λem = 627 nm
Laser = 488 to 561 nm
PerCP
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 482 nm
λem = 677 nm
εmax = 1.96 x 106
Laser = 488 nm
R-PE (R-Phycoerythrin)
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 565 nm
λem = 575 nm
εmax = 2.0×106
Φf = 0.84
Brightness = 1.68 x 103
Laser = 488 to 561 nm
Filter set = TRITC
AP (Alkaline Phosphatase)
Properties:
- Broad enzymatic activity for phosphate esters of alcohols, amines, pyrophosphate, and phenols
- Commonly used to dephosphorylate the 5’-termini of DNA and RNA to prevent self-ligation
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. pNPP, naphthol AS-TR phosphate, BCIP) into coloured products
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate) into fluorescent products
- Molecular weight: 140 kDa
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
HRP (Horseradish peroxidase)
Properties:
- Enzymatic activity is used to amplify weak signals and increase visibility of a target
- Readily combines with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to form HRP-H2O2 complex which can oxidize various hydrogen donors
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. TMB, DAB, ABTS) into coloured products
- Chemiluminescent substrates (e.g. luminol and isoluminol) into light emitting products via enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL)
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. tyramine, homovanillic acid, and 4-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid) into fluorescent products
- High turnover rate enables rapid generation of a strong signal
- 44 kDa glycoprotein
- Extinction coefficient: 100 (403 nm)
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
Biotin
Properties:
Streptavidin
Properties:
- Homo-tetrameric protein purified from Streptomyces avidinii which binds four biotin molecules with extremely high affinity
- Molecular weight: 53 kDa
- Formula: C10H16N2O3S
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
Storage Buffer
PBS pH 7.4, 50% glycerol, 0.9% Sodium Azide
Storage Temperature
-20ºC
Shipping Temperature
Blue Ice or 4ºC
Purification
Protein G Purified
Clonality
Monoclonal
Clone Number
2D3.1
Isotype
IgG1
Specificity
Specific for citrulline residues on modified proteins. Tested using citrulline conjugated Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA).
Cite This Product
Mouse Anti-Citrulline Monoclonal (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SMC-500)
Certificate of Analysis
A 1:1000 dilution of SMC-500 was sufficient for detection of Citrulline in 2 µg of Citrulline conjugated to BSA by ECL immunoblot analysis using Goat Anti-Mouse IgG:HRP as the secondary Antibody.
References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19118926
Alternative Names
L-Citrulline Antibody, 2-Amino-5-(carbamoylamino)pentanoic acid, Citrulline Antibody, Citrulline Antibody, Citrulline-modified protein Antibody, ACPA, Anti-citrullinated protein antibodies, Anti-citrullinated protein Antibody, Modified Citrulline Antibody, Citrulline-containing protein Antibody, Citrullinated protein Antibody
Research Areas
Cell Signaling, Citrullination, Post-translational Modifications
Mouse Anti-Citrullinated protein Monoclonal IgG1
WB
,
ICC/IF
,
ELISA
APC (Allophycocyanin) | ||
Overview:
|
![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 650 nm λem = 660 nm εmax = 7.0×105 Φf = 0.68 Brightness = 476 Laser = 594 or 633 nm Filter set = Cy®5 |
ATTO 390 | ||
Overview:
ATTO 390 Datasheet |
![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 390 nm λem = 479 nm εmax = 2.4×104 Φf = 0.90 τfl = 5.0 ns Brightness = 21.6 Laser = 365 or 405 nm |
ATTO 488 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 501 nm λem = 523 nm εmax = 9.0×104 Φf = 0.80 τfl = 4.1 ns Brightness = 72 Laser = 488 nm Filter set = FITC |
ATTO 565 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 563 nm λem = 592 nm εmax = 1.2×105 Φf = 0.9 τfl = 3.4 n Brightness = 10 Laser = 532 nm Filter set = TRITC |
ATTO 594 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 601 nm λem = 627 nm εmax = 1.2×105 Φf = 0.85 τfl = 3.5 ns Brightness = 102 Laser = 594 nm Filter set = Texas Red® |
ATTO 633 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 629 nm λem = 657 nm εmax = 1.3×105 Φf = 0.64 τfl = 3.2 ns Brightness = 83.2 Laser = 633 nm Filter set = Cy®5 |
ATTO 655 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 663 nm λem = 684 nm εmax = 1.25×105 Φf = 0.30 τfl = 1.8 ns Brightness = 37.5 Laser = 633 – 647 nm Filter set = Cy®5 |
ATTO 680 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 680 nm λem = 700 nm εmax = 1.25×105 Φf = 0.30 τfl = 1.7 ns Brightness = 37.5 Laser = 633 – 676 nm Filter set = Cy®5.5 |
ATTO 700 | ||
Overview:
|
![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 700 nm λem = 719 nm εmax = 1.25×105 Φf = 0.25 τfl = 1.6 ns Brightness = 31.3 Laser = 676 nm Filter set = Cy®5.5 |
FITC (Fluorescein) | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 494 nm λem = 520 nm εmax = 7.3×104 Φf = 0.92 τfl = 5.0 ns Brightness = 67.2 Laser = 488 nm Filter set = FITC |
PE/ATTO 594 | ||
PE/ATTO 594 is a tandem conjugate, where PE is excited at 535 nm and transfers energy to ATTO 594 via FRET (fluorescence resonance energy transfer), which emits at 627 nm. | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 535 nm λem = 627 nm Laser = 488 to 561 nm |
PerCP | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 482 nm λem = 677 nm εmax = 1.96 x 106 Laser = 488 nm |
R-PE (R-Phycoerythrin) | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 565 nm λem = 575 nm εmax = 2.0×106 Φf = 0.84 Brightness = 1.68 x 103 Laser = 488 to 561 nm Filter set = TRITC |
AP (Alkaline Phosphatase)
Properties:
- Broad enzymatic activity for phosphate esters of alcohols, amines, pyrophosphate, and phenols
- Commonly used to dephosphorylate the 5’-termini of DNA and RNA to prevent self-ligation
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. pNPP, naphthol AS-TR phosphate, BCIP) into coloured products
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate) into fluorescent products
- Molecular weight: 140 kDa
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
HRP (Horseradish peroxidase)
Properties:
- Enzymatic activity is used to amplify weak signals and increase visibility of a target
- Readily combines with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to form HRP-H2O2 complex which can oxidize various hydrogen donors
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. TMB, DAB, ABTS) into coloured products
- Chemiluminescent substrates (e.g. luminol and isoluminol) into light emitting products via enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL)
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. tyramine, homovanillic acid, and 4-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid) into fluorescent products
- High turnover rate enables rapid generation of a strong signal
- 44 kDa glycoprotein
- Extinction coefficient: 100 (403 nm)
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
Biotin
Properties:
Streptavidin
Properties:
- Homo-tetrameric protein purified from Streptomyces avidinii which binds four biotin molecules with extremely high affinity
- Molecular weight: 53 kDa
- Formula: C10H16N2O3S
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
CID 2011756
CID 2011756__PKD kinase inhibitor Pasireotide
Product Name
CID 2011756
Description
PKD kinase inhibitor
Purity
>98% (HPLC)
CAS No.
638156-11-3
Molecular Formula
C22H21ClN2O3
Molecular Weight
396.9
Storage Temperature
-20ºC
Shipping Temperature
Shipped Ambient
Product Type
Inhibitor
Solubility
Soluble to 50 mM in DMSO
Source
Synthetic
Appearance
White to beige solid
SMILES
C1COCCN1CC2=CC=C(C=C2)NC(=O)C3=CC=C(O3)C4=CC(=CC=C4)Cl
InChI
InChI=1S/C22H21ClN2O3/c23-18-3-1-2-17(14-18)20-8-9-21(28-20)22(26)24-19-6-4-16(5-7-19)15-25-10-12-27-13-11-25/h1-9,14H,10-13,15H2,(H,24,26)
InChIKey
XQJWTJLJEYIUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Safety Phrases
Classification:
Acute toxicity, Oral(Category 4)
Eye irritation(Category 2A)
Safety Phrases:
S22 – Do not breathe dust.
S24/25 – Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S36/37/39 – Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
Hazard statements:
H302 Harmful if swallowed.
H319 Causes serious eye irritation.
Precautionary statements:
P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiousl y with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Cite This Product
CID 2011756 (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SIH-438)
References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19118915
Alternative Names
CID-2011756, 5-(3-Chlorophenyl)-N-4-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)phenylfuran-2-carboxamide
Research Areas
Cancer, Apoptosis, Cancer Growth Inhibitors, Cell Signaling, Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
PubChem ID
2011756
Scientific Background
CID 2011756 is a specific, ATP-competitive protein kinase D inhibitor. It is also cell permeable.
References
1. Sharlow E.R., et al. (2011) PloS One 6(10): e25134.
PKD kinase inhibitor
Acute toxicity, Oral(Category 4)
Eye irritation(Category 2A)
Safety Phrases:
S22 – Do not breathe dust.
S24/25 – Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S36/37/39 – Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
Hazard statements:
H302 Harmful if swallowed.
H319 Causes serious eye irritation.
Precautionary statements:
P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiousl y with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Anti-Choline Acetyltransferase Antibody
Anti-Choline Acetyltransferase Antibody__Rabbit Anti-Human Choline Acetyltransferase Polyclonal Quizartinib
Product Name
Choline Acetyltransferase Antibody
Description
Rabbit Anti-Human Choline Acetyltransferase Polyclonal
Species Reactivity
Human, Mouse
Applications
,
WB
,
ICC/IF
Antibody Dilution
WB (1:1000); ICC/IF (1:100); optimal dilutions for assays should be determined by the user.
Host Species
Rabbit
Immunogen Species
Human
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide from the N-terminal to the mid-protein of human Choline O-Acetyltrasferase
Concentration
1 mg/ml
Conjugates
Alkaline Phosphatase, APC, ATTO 390, ATTO 488, ATTO 565, ATTO 594, ATTO 633, ATTO 655, ATTO 680, ATTO 700, Biotin, FITC, HRP, PE/ATTO 594, PerCP, RPE, Streptavidin, Unconjugated
APC (Allophycocyanin)
Overview:
- High quantum yield
- Large phycobiliprotein
- 6 chromophores per molecule
- Isolated from red algae
- Molecular Weight: 105 kDa

Optical Properties:
λex = 650 nm
λem = 660 nm
εmax = 7.0×105
Φf = 0.68
Brightness = 476
Laser = 594 or 633 nm
Filter set = Cy®5
ATTO 390
Overview:
- High fluorescence yield
- Large Stokes-shift (89 nm)
- Good photostability
- Moderately hydrophilic
- Good solubility in polar solvents
- Coumarin derivate, uncharged
- Low molar mass: 343.42 g/mol
ATTO 390 Datasheet

Optical Properties:
λex = 390 nm
λem = 479 nm
εmax = 2.4×104
Φf = 0.90
τfl = 5.0 ns
Brightness = 21.6
Laser = 365 or 405 nm
ATTO 488
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 501 nm
λem = 523 nm
εmax = 9.0×104
Φf = 0.80
τfl = 4.1 ns
Brightness = 72
Laser = 488 nm
Filter set = FITC
ATTO 565
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 563 nm
λem = 592 nm
εmax = 1.2×105
Φf = 0.9
τfl = 3.4 n
Brightness = 10
Laser = 532 nm
Filter set = TRITC
ATTO 594
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 601 nm
λem = 627 nm
εmax = 1.2×105
Φf = 0.85
τfl = 3.5 ns
Brightness = 102
Laser = 594 nm
Filter set = Texas Red®
ATTO 633
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 629 nm
λem = 657 nm
εmax = 1.3×105
Φf = 0.64
τfl = 3.2 ns
Brightness = 83.2
Laser = 633 nm
Filter set = Cy®5
ATTO 655
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 663 nm
λem = 684 nm
εmax = 1.25×105
Φf = 0.30
τfl = 1.8 ns
Brightness = 37.5
Laser = 633 – 647 nm
Filter set = Cy®5
ATTO 680
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 680 nm
λem = 700 nm
εmax = 1.25×105
Φf = 0.30
τfl = 1.7 ns
Brightness = 37.5
Laser = 633 – 676 nm
Filter set = Cy®5.5
ATTO 700
Overview:
- High fluorescence yield
- Excellent thermal and photostability
- Quenched by electron donors
- Very hydrophilic
- Good solubility in polar solvents
- Zwitterionic dye
- Molar Mass: 575 g/mol

Optical Properties:
λex = 700 nm
λem = 719 nm
εmax = 1.25×105
Φf = 0.25
τfl = 1.6 ns
Brightness = 31.3
Laser = 676 nm
Filter set = Cy®5.5
FITC (Fluorescein)
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 494 nm
λem = 520 nm
εmax = 7.3×104
Φf = 0.92
τfl = 5.0 ns
Brightness = 67.2
Laser = 488 nm
Filter set = FITC
PE/ATTO 594
PE/ATTO 594 is a tandem conjugate, where PE is excited at 535 nm and transfers energy to ATTO 594 via FRET (fluorescence resonance energy transfer), which emits at 627 nm.
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 535 nm
λem = 627 nm
Laser = 488 to 561 nm
PerCP
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 482 nm
λem = 677 nm
εmax = 1.96 x 106
Laser = 488 nm
R-PE (R-Phycoerythrin)
Overview:

Optical Properties:
λex = 565 nm
λem = 575 nm
εmax = 2.0×106
Φf = 0.84
Brightness = 1.68 x 103
Laser = 488 to 561 nm
Filter set = TRITC
AP (Alkaline Phosphatase)
Properties:
- Broad enzymatic activity for phosphate esters of alcohols, amines, pyrophosphate, and phenols
- Commonly used to dephosphorylate the 5’-termini of DNA and RNA to prevent self-ligation
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. pNPP, naphthol AS-TR phosphate, BCIP) into coloured products
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate) into fluorescent products
- Molecular weight: 140 kDa
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
HRP (Horseradish peroxidase)
Properties:
- Enzymatic activity is used to amplify weak signals and increase visibility of a target
- Readily combines with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to form HRP-H2O2 complex which can oxidize various hydrogen donors
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. TMB, DAB, ABTS) into coloured products
- Chemiluminescent substrates (e.g. luminol and isoluminol) into light emitting products via enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL)
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. tyramine, homovanillic acid, and 4-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid) into fluorescent products
- High turnover rate enables rapid generation of a strong signal
- 44 kDa glycoprotein
- Extinction coefficient: 100 (403 nm)
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
Biotin
Properties:
Streptavidin
Properties:
- Homo-tetrameric protein purified from Streptomyces avidinii which binds four biotin molecules with extremely high affinity
- Molecular weight: 53 kDa
- Formula: C10H16N2O3S
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
Storage Buffer
PBS, 50% glycerol, 0.09% sodium azide
Storage Temperature
-20ºC
Shipping Temperature
Blue Ice or 4ºC
Purification
Peptide Affinity Purified
Clonality
Polyclonal
Specificity
Predicted molecular weight at ~82.5kDa. Observed molecular weights between 68-70kDa.
Cite This Product
Rabbit Anti-Human Choline Acetyltransferase Polyclonal (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SPC-706)
Certificate of Analysis
A 1:1000 dilution of SPC-706 was sufficient for detection of Choline Acetyltransferase on mouse brain lysates using Goat anti-rabbit IgG:HRP as the secondary antibody.
References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19118828
Alternative Names
CHAT_Human Antibody, Acetyl CoA choline O Acetyltransferase Antibody, Choline Acetylase Antibody, CLAT_Human Antibody, CMS1A Antibody
Research Areas
Alzheimer_s Disease, Cell Signaling, Neurodegeneration, Neuroscience, Neurotransmitter Receptors
Cellular Localization
Cytoplasm, Cytosol, Mitochondrion, Nucleus
Accession Number
NP_001136401.1
Gene ID
1103
Swiss Prot
P28329
Scientific Background
Acetylcholine (ACh) is a common neurotransmitter for motoneurons, preganglionic autonomic neurons, postganglionic parasympathetic neurons, a variety of brain regions and some emerging neuron-like stem cells. The metabolism of Ach is relatively simple, involving only two enzymes: choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) for synthesis and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) for degradation. Further, acetylcholine has little function in neurons other than neurotransmission and seems to be neuron specific. It seems that only cholinergic neurons have significant amounts of ChAT making anti-choline acetyltransferase a useful specific marker. ChAT is a valuable marker for diseases associated with decreased cholinergic function such as Schizophrenia, Alzheimer disease and Down syndrome (1-3).
References
1. Houser C.R., Crawford G.D., Barber R.P., Salvaterra P.M., Vaughn J.E. (1983) Brain Research. 266(1): 97-119.
2. Karson C.N., Casanova M.F., Kleinman J.E.m Griffin W.S. (1993) Am J Psychiatry. 150: 454-459.
3. Baskins D.S., et al. (1999) Arch Neurol. 56: 1121-1123.
Rabbit Anti-Human Choline Acetyltransferase Polyclonal
WB
,
ICC/IF
APC (Allophycocyanin) | ||
Overview:
|
![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 650 nm λem = 660 nm εmax = 7.0×105 Φf = 0.68 Brightness = 476 Laser = 594 or 633 nm Filter set = Cy®5 |
ATTO 390 | ||
Overview:
ATTO 390 Datasheet |
![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 390 nm λem = 479 nm εmax = 2.4×104 Φf = 0.90 τfl = 5.0 ns Brightness = 21.6 Laser = 365 or 405 nm |
ATTO 488 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 501 nm λem = 523 nm εmax = 9.0×104 Φf = 0.80 τfl = 4.1 ns Brightness = 72 Laser = 488 nm Filter set = FITC |
ATTO 565 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 563 nm λem = 592 nm εmax = 1.2×105 Φf = 0.9 τfl = 3.4 n Brightness = 10 Laser = 532 nm Filter set = TRITC |
ATTO 594 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 601 nm λem = 627 nm εmax = 1.2×105 Φf = 0.85 τfl = 3.5 ns Brightness = 102 Laser = 594 nm Filter set = Texas Red® |
ATTO 633 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 629 nm λem = 657 nm εmax = 1.3×105 Φf = 0.64 τfl = 3.2 ns Brightness = 83.2 Laser = 633 nm Filter set = Cy®5 |
ATTO 655 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 663 nm λem = 684 nm εmax = 1.25×105 Φf = 0.30 τfl = 1.8 ns Brightness = 37.5 Laser = 633 – 647 nm Filter set = Cy®5 |
ATTO 680 | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 680 nm λem = 700 nm εmax = 1.25×105 Φf = 0.30 τfl = 1.7 ns Brightness = 37.5 Laser = 633 – 676 nm Filter set = Cy®5.5 |
ATTO 700 | ||
Overview:
|
![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 700 nm λem = 719 nm εmax = 1.25×105 Φf = 0.25 τfl = 1.6 ns Brightness = 31.3 Laser = 676 nm Filter set = Cy®5.5 |
FITC (Fluorescein) | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 494 nm λem = 520 nm εmax = 7.3×104 Φf = 0.92 τfl = 5.0 ns Brightness = 67.2 Laser = 488 nm Filter set = FITC |
PE/ATTO 594 | ||
PE/ATTO 594 is a tandem conjugate, where PE is excited at 535 nm and transfers energy to ATTO 594 via FRET (fluorescence resonance energy transfer), which emits at 627 nm. | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 535 nm λem = 627 nm Laser = 488 to 561 nm |
PerCP | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 482 nm λem = 677 nm εmax = 1.96 x 106 Laser = 488 nm |
R-PE (R-Phycoerythrin) | ||
Overview: | ![]() |
Optical Properties:
λex = 565 nm λem = 575 nm εmax = 2.0×106 Φf = 0.84 Brightness = 1.68 x 103 Laser = 488 to 561 nm Filter set = TRITC |
AP (Alkaline Phosphatase)
Properties:
- Broad enzymatic activity for phosphate esters of alcohols, amines, pyrophosphate, and phenols
- Commonly used to dephosphorylate the 5’-termini of DNA and RNA to prevent self-ligation
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. pNPP, naphthol AS-TR phosphate, BCIP) into coloured products
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate) into fluorescent products
- Molecular weight: 140 kDa
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
HRP (Horseradish peroxidase)
Properties:
- Enzymatic activity is used to amplify weak signals and increase visibility of a target
- Readily combines with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to form HRP-H2O2 complex which can oxidize various hydrogen donors
- Catalyzes the conversion of:
- Chromogenic substrates (e.g. TMB, DAB, ABTS) into coloured products
- Chemiluminescent substrates (e.g. luminol and isoluminol) into light emitting products via enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL)
- Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. tyramine, homovanillic acid, and 4-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid) into fluorescent products
- High turnover rate enables rapid generation of a strong signal
- 44 kDa glycoprotein
- Extinction coefficient: 100 (403 nm)
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
Biotin
Properties:
Streptavidin
Properties:
- Homo-tetrameric protein purified from Streptomyces avidinii which binds four biotin molecules with extremely high affinity
- Molecular weight: 53 kDa
- Formula: C10H16N2O3S
- Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA
2. Karson C.N., Casanova M.F., Kleinman J.E.m Griffin W.S. (1993) Am J Psychiatry. 150: 454-459.
3. Baskins D.S., et al. (1999) Arch Neurol. 56: 1121-1123.
Chloroquine diphosphate
Chloroquine diphosphate__Autophagy inhibitor Eleclazine (hydrochloride)
Product Name
Chloroquine diphosphate
Description
Autophagy inhibitor
Purity
>98%
CAS No.
50-63-5
Molecular Formula
C18H26ClN3·2H3PO4
Molecular Weight
515.86
Storage Temperature
-20ºC
Shipping Temperature
Shipped Ambient
Product Type
Inhibitor
Solubility
Soluble to 100 mM in water.
Source
Synthetic
Appearance
Beige Solid
SMILES
C1=CC(=CC2=C1C(=CC=N2)NC(CCCN(CC)CC)C)Cl.O=P(O)(O)O.O=P(O)(O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C18H26ClN3.2H3O4P/c1-4-22(5-2)12-6-7-14(3)21-17-10-11-20-18-13-15(19)8-9-16(17)18;2*1-5(2,3)4/h8-11,13-14H,4-7,12H2,1-3H3,(H,20,21);2*(H3,1,2,3,4)
InChIKey
QKICWELGRMTQCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Safety Phrases
Classification: Not WHMIS controlled.
Safety Phrases:
S22 – Do not breathe dust.
S24/25 – Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S36/37/39 – Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
Cite This Product
Chloroquine diphosphate (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SIH-405)
References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19118816
Alternative Names
N4-(7-Chloro-4-quinolinyl)-N1,N1-dimethyl-1,4-pentanediamine diphosphate salt
Research Areas
Cancer, Autophagy
PubChem ID
64927
Scientific Background
Chloroquine diphosphate was originally developed as a treatment against malaria. It has since been implicated in cancer research as it inhibits cell growth and induces cell death in a number of cancer cell lines. Chloroquine also inhibits autophagy by specifically blocking acidification of the lysosomes which fuse with autophagosomes. This consequently prevents the degradation of materials.
References
1. Jiang P.D., et al. (2010) Biomed Pharmacother. 64(9): 609-14.
2. Egger M.E., et al. (2013) J Surg Res. 184(1): 274-81.
Autophagy inhibitor
Safety Phrases:
S22 – Do not breathe dust.
S24/25 – Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S36/37/39 – Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
2. Egger M.E., et al. (2013) J Surg Res. 184(1): 274-81.